SUSKhOTUN

SUSKhOTUN, sukhotun, ashaglon (turki-sohibi ob, zani borontalab), yake az marosimhoi qadimist, ki dar bayni khalqhoi Osiyoi Miyona va Eron pahn gashta bud. Dar solhoi khushksoli dehqonon va chorvodoron yak qator marosimhoro ba jo meovardand va gumon doshtand, ki ba tufayli in marosimho guyo boron meborida boshad. Zanho khusai pirazanshkle (matars, arusak) sokhta, surudkhonon havli ba havli megashtand. Sohibkhonazanho ba khusa va ishtirokchiyoni Suskhotun ob poshida, sipas gandum, jav, ord, birinj va gayra medodand. Ishtirokchieni Suskhotun az chizhoi gunshuda khurok — «halisa» pukhta, ahli deharo ba ziyofat — «tui suskhotun» davat menamudand. Suskhotun dar har nohiya har khel guzaronida shuda, khususiyathoi khosi in yo on mahalro inikos mekard.

Sarchashmai Suskhotun urfu odathoi toislomi meboshand. Pirazan — «ashaglon», «khusa» va gayra shoyad khudo — olihai ob, pesh az hama olihai avestoi, olihai hosilot va nabotot, olihai daryohoi Vakhshu Amu (Ardvisura, Anahito)-ro inikos kunad.

M. R. Rakhimov.