SUN YaT-SEN

SUN YaT-SEN (12. 11. 1866, uezdi Syanshan, hozira Chjupshani muzofoti Guandun—12. 3. 1925, Pekin; dar Nankin dafn shudaast), revolyusioner-demokrati Khitoi. Soli 1894 Jamiyati revolyusionii ziddimanchjuri — Sinchjunkhoyro tashkil kard. Peshvoi revolyusiyai Sinkhay (11911—113), avvalin (muvaqqati) prezidenti Respublikai Khitoy (7 yanvar,—7 apreli 1912). U 1912 partiyai gomindanro tasis dod. Dar davrai diktaturai harbii peshvoi militaristoni shimol Yuan Shikay Sun Yat- Sen dar muhojirat (Yaponiya, 1914) tashkiloti navi revolyusionii Chjunkhua gemindan (Partiyai revolyusionii Khitoy)-ro tashkil kard. Sun Yat- Sen azsoli 1924 sar karda, payvasta talqinmekard, ki baroi barham dodani hama guna zulmi iqtisodi ba korgaronu dehqononi mamlakati khud va Ittifoqi Saveti takya karda, muborizai faolona burdan zarur ast. Darmurojiatnomai okhirini Sun Yat- Sen ba KIM-i SSSR ba ahamiyati dustii Ittifoqi Soveti va khalqi Khitoy bahoi baland doda shudaast.