STANSIYaHOI QUTBI

STANSIYaHOI QUTBI dar Arktika va Antarktida, mushohidahoi paydarhami aerometeorologi, aktinometri, geomagneti, gidrologi, glyasiologi va dar baze mavridho biologi va tibbiro ba amal mebarorand. Avvalin Stansiyahoi qutbi dar davrai yakumin soli baynalkhalqii qutb (1882—33) sokhta shuda budand. Holo (1980) dar Arktika taqriban 120 Stansiyahoi qutbi (az jumla 101-toashon soveti) kor mekardand. Dar Antarktida shabakai asosii Stansiyahoi qutbi dar davrai Soli baynalkhalqii geofizika (1957—58) va solhoi minbada barpo shudaast. Alhol (1980) dar Antarktida 40 Stansiyahoi qutbi doimi kor mekunand.