SOZIShNOMAI MYuNKhEN

SOZIShNOMAI  MYuNKhEN, sozishnomai ba qismho taqsim namudani Chekhoslovakiya, ki onro sardoroii hukumathoi Britaniyai Kabir (N. Chemberden), Fransiya (E. Dalade), Germaniyai fashisti (A. Gitler) va Italiyai fashisti (B. Mussolini) 29 sentyabri 1938 dar Myunkhen ba imzo rasonidand. Muvofiqi on meboist Chekhoslovakiya viloyati Sudet va rayonhoi bo Avstriya hamsarhadashro bo tamomi boigari va inshootashon ba Germaniya medod. ShMA in sozishnomaro dastgiri namud. SSSR ba Sozishnomai Myunkhen muqobil baromada, izhor namud, ki tayr ast ba Chekhoslovakiya ëri rasonad. Vale hukumati burjuazii Chekhoslovakiya az in ërmandi dast kashida, 30 sentyabr sharthoi Sozishnomai Myunkhenro be rizoiyati Majlisi milli qabul kard. Britaniyai Kabir va Fransiya bo maqsadi ba muqobili SSSR barangekhtani Germaniya Sozishnomai Myunkhenro ba amal barovardand. Sozishnomai Myunkhen, ki dar natijai vayron kardani normahoi huquqhoi baynalkhalqi zuran ba gardani Chekhoslovakiya bor karda shuda bud, dar tayër namudani Jangi duyumi jahoni (1939—45) marhalai muhime gardid. Badi Jangi duyumi jahoni Chekhoslovakiya bo dastgirii Ittifoqi Sovoti va digar mamlakathoi sotsialisti, dar borai az avval beasos va ziddihuquqi donistani Sozishnomvi Myunkhen masala ba miën guzosht. Muvofiqi shartnomai bayni RSChS va RFG (dekabri 1973) ishtirokchiëni on qaror kardand, ki «… az rui shartnomai mazkur munosibati tarafaynro ba nazar girifta, Sozishnomai Myunkhen az etibor soqit donista shavad».