SOKhTMONI KOMMUNALI

SOKhTMONI KOMMUNALI, yak sohai sokhtmonro guyand, ki baroi khojagihoi kommunali inshootu korkhonaho mesozad. Inshootu korkhonahoe, ki Sokhtmoni komunali mesozad, inhoand: sistemai tamini ob, kanalizasiya, shabakayu inshooti obtozakunanda; depo va korkhonahoi tamir, shabakahoi ob, gazu garmitaminkunanda, mehmonkhonaho; inshooti gidrotekhnikii shahr; muassisavu inshooti obodonii mahalhoi aholinishin, sabzkori, sokhtmoni rohho, pulho, korkhonahoi behdoshti sanitari, korkardi partovho va gayra.

Solhoi Hokimiyati Soveti khojagii manzilgoh dar Tojikiston niz bosurat taraqqi kard. Soli 1930 maso- hati khonahoi davlatii dar shahrho buda 455 haz. m² bud. Dar Dushanbe sokhtmoni avvalin khonahoi du — seoshyona solhoi 30 sar shud.

Sokhtmoni manzilgoh dar solhoi badijangi, makhsusan solhoi 50 va avvali solhoi 60, badi tasisi bazai sokhtmoni sanoat va jori namudani usuli khonasozii kalonpaneli avj girift. Okhiri solhoi 60 dar poytakhti respublika sokhtmoni khonahoi hashtoshyona sar shud.

Dar Dushanbe avvalin gulbai obguzar (darozii shabakaash 9 km) soli 1932 sokhta shud. On dar yak shaboruz 600 m³ ob medod. Dar payajsolai 8-um (1966—70) dar shahrhoi Leninobod, Kulob, Isfara, Norak, Panjakent, rayonhoi Ayni, Ishkoshim, Kolkhozobod, Nov, posyolkahoi Oktyabru Tojikobod 11 khatti navi gulbahoi obguzar sokhta shud. Shabaka va iqtidori gulbahoi obguzari 19 shahr (az jumla Dushanbe) va markazi rayonho vase karda, 306 km gulbahoi ob guzaronida shudand va dar davomi 5 sol taminoti ob besh az 2 barobar afzud.

Dar 7 shahr—Dushanbe, Leninobod, Qurgonteppa, Uroteppa, Kulob, Chkalovsk va Norak kanalizasiyahoi doroi inshooti obtozakunanda mavjudand. Dar panjsolai 9-um (1971—75) dar Dushaibe navbati duyumi inshooti obtozakunanda bunyod gardid, dar Leninobod, Konibodom, Isfara, Qayroqqum, Shahrtuz va Vose kanalizasiyavu inshooti obtozakunanda sokhta shudand.

Dar Dushanbe avvalin trolleybus soli 1955 va dar Leninobod soli 1970 ba kor daromad.

Qarib dar hama shahrho va markazi rayonho mehmonkhonahoi navi obod mavjudand. Mehmonkhonahoi bohashamati «Tojikiston», «Dushanbe», «Vakhsh», «Pomir», «Leninobod» va gayra sokhta shudand. Soli 1980 khizmati maishi 1,6 barobar, az jumla dar dehot besh az 1,8 barobar afzud. Qarib 90 korkhona va ittihodiyahoi kalon ba aholi khizmati maishi merasonand.