ShARQI NAZDIK, nomi shartii hudude, ki dar garbi Osiyo va shim. sharqi Afrika voqe gashtaast. Ba hayati on Misr, Sudon, Isroil, Urdun, Suriya, Lubnon, Turkiya, Iroq, Arabistoni Saudi, Respublikai Yamani Arab, Respublikai Khalqii Demokratii Yaman, Quveyt, Amorati Muttahidai Arab, Qatar, Ummon, jaz-hoi Bahrayn dar khal. Fors, inchunin Respublikai Kipr dar b. Miyonazamin dokhil meshavand. Dar adabiyoti khorija (makhsusan Evropai Garbi va Amerika) mamlakathoi Sharqi Nazdiqro yakjoya bo Eron va Afgoniston Sharqi Miyona menomand. Dar a. 19 va avv. a. 20 mafhumi Sharqi Nazdik tamomi hududi Imperiyai usmoni, az jumla mamlakathoi nimjaz. Balkanro ifoda menamud.