SARBAYT

SARBAYT, bayti avval va ogozi surudro guyand. Sarbayt yak yo du va goho chahor misra meshavad. Onro dar mahalho sarovoz, sarnaqsh, sarmandog va sheroza ham meguyand. Sarbayt bo naqarot robitai qavi doshta, ba surud tartib, nizom va tantana mebakhshad. Sarbaytro odatan sarbaytkhon mesaroyad, ki boyad ovozi khub doshta boshad. Dar surudhoe, ki kollektivona ijro meshavand (surudhoi marosimi tuy, surudhoi mehnatii «Man dog» va umuman surudhoi naqarotdor) sarbaytkhon ishtirok mekunad.

Masalan, dar tui arusi sarbaytkhon Sarbaytro meguyad, hofizoni digar «YOr-yor», «Hay, yor-yor», «Shah muborak bod» barin naqaroti tantanaviro barobar takror mekunand. Vobasta ba zavqi saroyandagii sarbaytkhon ohangi surud zud-zud tagyir meyobad, misraho ba qismho judo meshavand va surud shaklu tobishi makhsus megirad. Sarbaytkhonro sarguyanda, sarmandogguy va bardoranda niz meguyand.
Adabiyot: A m o v o v R. Ocherki ejodiyoti dahanakii aholii Kulob, Dushanbe, 1963; 3 e h n i e v a F. Surudhoi marosimi tui to- jikon. Dushanbe, 1979. F. Zehnieva.