SAMANDARKhOJAI TIRMIZI

SAMANDARKhOJAI TIRMIZI Khoja Samandar, Muhammadbaqo (soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), muarrikh va adibi asri 17 tojik. Az hayot va faoliyati Samandarkhojai Tirmizi malumot khele kam ast. Az rui guftahoi khudash dar «Dastur-ul-muluk» va muvofiqi akhbori tazkirai Malehoi Samarqandi Samandar takhallusi u buda, nomi asliash Muhammadbaqo, zodgohash Khonaqoh (hozira payoni Hisori RSS Tojikiston) ast. Javonii Samandarkhojai Tirmizi dar safarho guzashtaast. Samandarkhojai Tirmizi solhoi 1685, 1693, 1695 dar gazovoti Abdulazizkhonu Subhonqulikhon ba muqobili khorazmthoyu sarkardagoni Balkh ishtirok kardaast. Bad az in chand sol dar Qarshi (Nasaf) zindagi kardaast. Samandarkhojai Tirmizi dar in jo du marotiba ba vazifai raisatpanohi Qarshi tain shuda bud. Vale ae tuhmati ziyode majbur shud to okhiri umr gushanishin gardad.
Faoliyati adabii Samandarkhojai Tirmizi dar Qarshi ogoz yoftaast. Tamomi osori adabiyu tarikhii khudro dar asari mashhurash «Dastur-ul-muluk» joy dodaast, ki on ba adibonu muarrikhoni badina tasiri ziyod rasonidaast. Malehoi Samarqandi dar navishtani tazkirii khud «Muzokir-ul-ashob» va muallifi «Gulshan-ul-mulk» — muarrikhi avvali asri 19 Muhammidyaqub
ba «Dastur-ul-muluk» takya kardaand.
To imruz se nuskhai dastkhati «Dastur-ul-muluk» malum ast, ki yake dar kitobkhonai Instituti sharqshinosii AF SSSR, dutoi digar dar kitobkhonai Instituti sharqshinosii AF RSS Uzbekiston nigoh doshta meshavad. In asar soli 1971 dar Moskva ba zaboni rusi nashr shudaast.
Ad.: M i r z o e v A., Noviy istochnik po literature Irana Sefepidsiogo perioda, dar kit.: «Trudi dvadsat pitogo mejdu na pod kogo kongressa vostokovedov», t. 2, M., 1963:Khodja Simandar
T e r m e z i. Dastur-ul-muluk, M., I171.
U. Toirov.