RAHIMI

RAHIMI  (takhallus; nomash Mirzo Abdurrahimi Khoni Khonon; 1556, Lohur—1622, hamon jo), shoiri forsizaboni Hinduston. Pisa- ri shoir va arbobi davlati Bayramkhon. Dar chorsolagi az padar yatim mond. Akbarshoh Rahimiro baroi qadrdonii khidmathoi padarash ba zeri himoya girifta, talimu tarbiyaashro ba uhdai Muhammadamini Andijoni voguzosht. Rahimi dar omuzishi ilmu adab va qonunu qoidai sipohigari mahorati khub dosht; hanuz dar ayyomi javoni az tarafi Akbar ba unvoni Mirzokhoni sazovor gashtaast. Dar sinni 28-solagi Rahimi baroi dar yake az janghoi ziddi mukholifoni Akbar kornamoi kardanash ba mansabi panjhazori rasida, sohibi unvoni Khoni Khonon shud. Rahimi zabonhoi hindi, tojiki (forsi), sanskrit, arabi va turkiro khub medonist va ba hamai in zabonho sher meguft. Ashori shoistaro az yak zabon ba zaboni digar badehatai va naku tarjuma mekard. «Boburnoma»-i Zahiruddini Boburro az turkii chigatoi ba zaboni tojiki tarjuma kardaast. Sherhoi tojikiash asosan az gazalu ruboi iboratand. Dar gazalu ruboiyoti Rahimi makhsusan tasiri Sadi va Khayyom his meshavad. Maqomi Rahimi dar inkishofu takmili uslubi nav dar adabiyoti tojikzaboni davrahoi minbadai Hinduston baland ast. Uslubi u az tarafi shoironi namoyoni asri 17 Hinduston davom doda shud. Rahimi hamchun homii ahli ilmu adab shuhrat dorad. Dar darbori u bisyor adibon, muarrikhon, khattoton, rassomon va olimoni sohibistedod gird omada budand va u onhoro ae jihati moddi va manavi dastgiri mekard. Rahimi sohibi kitobkhonai kalone bud. U dar baze shahrhoi Hindustonu Pokiston yak qator binohoi bohashamat sokhta, rasmi koshtani kharbuzaro dar in kishvarho jori kard.

Adabiyot: Aliev G. Yu.. Persoyaaichnaya literatura Indii., Moskva, 1968.