Payza

Payza, paydza, payze, nishoni rasmiest, ki khonhoi mugul ba choparhoi khud medodand. Muvofiqi malumoti muarrikh Rashiduddin dar ahdi Chingizkhon va vorisoni u — Uqtoy (1229—41), Guyuk (1246—48), ba feodalonu savdogaron doda meshud.

Payzaro az tillo, (nuqra, mis yo chub mesokhtaand va aholi majbur bud, ki dorandai Payzaro bo khurok, joi khob, aspashro bo khoshok tamin namoyad. Payza inchunin vazifai guvohnoma va rukhsatnomaro ado mekard. Arkheologho yakchand nuskhai payzahoro dar hududi SSSR, Respublikai Khalqii Muguliston va Respublikai Khalqii Khitoy yoftand.