PURI DOVUD Ibrohim

PURI DOVUD Ibrohim (1885, Rasht—1968, Tehron), shoir, olim va adabiyotshinosi eroni. Az  oilai bozargon. Dar Tehron, Bey­rut, Parij tahsil kardaast. Azoi Farhangistoni Eron, rayosati Anjumani farhangii Eron va Olmon (Germaniya), rayosati Anjumani eronshinosi va omuzishgohhoi eroni bud. Doktori fakhrii universiteti Dehli. Az ovoni kudaqi ba shernavisi cap kardaast. Devoni ashorash — «Purandokhtnoma» soli 1927 dar tarjumai anglisi dar Bambay ba tab rasid. Puri Dovud dar sheri forsi raviyai navro pesh girifta bud. U mekushid qatan az kalimoti begona, makhsusan ara­bi, istifoda nakunad. Baze az shoironi hamzamonash ba u payravi kardand, vale badtar az in roh bozgashtand. Puri Dovud tamomi hayoti khudro ba omuzishi adabiyotu madaniyati Eroni Qadim, tarjumai yodgorii adabivu dinii khalqhoi eronijod — Avesto bakhshidaast. 1926 dar Bambay Gothoro ba zaboni forsi bo tafsirot, matni avestoi va tarjuma ba anglisi chop kunonid. Pas az in ba Berlin omad va qismhoi digari Avesto — «Yasno», «Yashtho»-ro tarjuma kard, ki onho solhoi 1930—1935 dar Bambay chop shudaand. Puri Dovud  az Berlin ba Eron bargashta, omuzishu tarjumai Avestoro davom dod. Dar barobari in u dar Universitetiti Tehron dars meguft. Dar Tehron asarhoi navi Puri Dovud — «Farhangi Eroni Boston» (jildi 1, 1946, j. 2—3, 1953), «YOddoshthoi Gotho» (1957) va gayra nashr shudand. Puri Dovud hamchun rohbari hayati vakiloni Eron dar kongresshoi 25-um (Moskva, 1960) va 26-umi sharqshinoson (Dehli, 1964) ishtirok kar­daast. Puri Dovud bo davati navisandai mashhuri Hinduston — Takur dar Universiteti «Visabharati»-i Hinduston dars guftaast. Soli 1965 Puri Dovud ba giriftani mukofoti ba nomi Takur noil gardid.

1. M. Dilovarov.