PACK Rasmus Kristian

PACK (Rask) Rasmus Kristian (22. 11. 1787, Brennenkille, jazirai Fyun—14. 11. 1832, Kopengagen), zabonshinosi daniyagi. Kitobdor (1829) va professori zabonhoi sharqii Universiteti Kopengagen (1831). Yake az asosguzoroni metodi muqoisavii tarikhi dar zabonshinosi buda, in metodro avvalin bor dar halli masalai paydoishi zaboni islandi tatbiq kard va bo rohi muqarrar namudani muvofiqati ovozho va muqoisai paradigmahoi grammatiki, kheshii zabonhoi germani va zabonhoi baltin slavyani, yunoni va lotiniro ba isbot rasonid («Tadqiqi paydoishi zaboni qadimii shimoli yo zaboni  islandi», 1818). Rask qismi ziyodi tagyirothoi fonetiki — tabdilshavii hamsadohoi nemisiyu germaniro dar asosi qonuni Grimm oshkor sokht. Hamchunin ba omuzishi muqoisavii tarikhii zabonhoi baltii slavyani, finu ugori va hindueroni mashgul bud. Rask asosguzori zabonshinosii ilmi dar Skandinaviya.

Os.: Issledovaniya v oblasti drevne­severnogo yazika ili proiskhojdenie is­landskogo yazika (izvlecheniya) dar kit.: Zveginsev V. A., Istoriya yaziko­znaniya XIX—XX vekov v ocherkakh i iz­vlecheniyakh, 3 izd., ch. 1,M., 1964.