Orogen

Orogen (az yunoni oros — kuh va …gen), marhilai duyumi inkishofi geosinklinalhost (zonahoi az jihati tektoniki serharakati qishri Za­min). Dar in marhila qishri Zamin bolo bardoshta shuda, kuhho ba vujud meoyand.

Istilohi Orogenro soli 1921 geologi avstriyagi L. Kober ba ilm dokhil kardaast. Muvofiqi aqidai u Orogen dar bayni massahoi sakht (kratogeyaho) paydo shuda, az tasiri fishorovarii onho shakli simmetri megirad. Tuli Orogen az 100 to 1000 kilometr va barash to 100 kilometr meshavad.