Oriya

Oriya, utkali, khalqest dar Hinduston, aholii asosii muzofoti Oriss. Shumoraash 23,5 million nafar. (1978). Zabonash oriyagi. Ajdodi Oriya dar davlati Kalinga maskun buda, badho ba hayati davlathoi Mav­rin, Gupt, Kharshi (asri 7), asrhoi 16- 19 ba hayati davlati Temuriyoni Hind dokhil shudaand.

Badi istiqloliyati Hinduston territoriyai millim Oriya ba muzofoti alohida judo karda shud. Beshtar az 90% Oriya dar dehot zista, bo dehqoni (aksar bo kishti arzan va sholi) mashgul ast; bogdori niz pahn shudaast. Oriya zargaru khakkokoni mohirand. Taqriban 95% dindoroni Oriya payravi mazhabi hinduiaand. Mabadqoi Oriya (dar Bkhubanesh­var, Pur va Konarak) namunai behtarini sanati Hinduston hisob meyoband.