Olimov Mirzorahmat

Olimov Mirzorahmat (1891, Khu­jand, Leninobodi hozira — 15. 6. 1971, Dushanbe), naqqoshi tojik. Rassomi Khalqii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston  (1959). Azoi KPSS az soli 1969. Yake az muborizon va barpokunandagoni faoli Hokimiyati Soveti dar Tojikiston. Dar oilai naqqosh Mirzoolim Nosirov tavallud yoftaast.

Sanati naqqoshiro avval az padar va badtar az naqqosh va nuskhapartoi mashhur Mirhalim omukhtaast. Dar javoni hamrodi padarash ba bisyor shahrhoi vodii Fargona rafta, mahorati naqqoshiashro takmil dodaast. Badi vafoti u ba kori mustaqilonai ejodi pardokhta, saqfi masjidu khonahoi is­tiqomatiro oroish medod. Soli 1916 dar qatori digar ishtirokchiyoni shurishi Khujand ba Kerch badarga shud va muddate dar stansiyai rohi ohan kor kard.

Soli 1918 ba Khujand bargashta, dar barqaror namudani Hokimiyati Soveti faolona ishti- rok kard. Az soli 1930 dar Dushanbe mezist. Ba mahoratu istedodi naqqoshii Olimov dar ruzhoi Dahai sanati tojik dar Moskva (1941), ki na­moyai bo uslubi kundal oroishyoftaro ba namoish guzoshta bud, bahoi ba­land doda shud. Aksari namoyahoi Olimov ba sanavu simohoi buzurgi tarikhi bakhshida shudaast. Asarhoyash: «V. I. Lenin», «40-solagii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston », «50-solagii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston », «50-solagii VLKSM», «Sanat az oni khalq ast», «Umari Khayyom» va gayra.

Olimov ananahoi behtarini naqqoshi, kundalkori, naqshbandi, nuskhapartoiro idoma doda, ba onho mazmunu mundarijai nav bakhshid. U dar namoyahoyash barobari usulu naqshhoi oroishii ananavi (mehrobi, gireh, guli ajdar, qushtanob, ishkelak, gu­li nasrin, sadbarg, dumi tovus, islimi va gayra) .motivhoi emblematikii mazmunan nav (dos va bolga, gerbi SSSR va Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston, sitorai panjgusha, guzai pakhta, kabutar va gayra)-ro istifoda burdaast.

Olimov solhoi okhiri umrash dar Omuzishgohi rassomii Dushanbe (holo ba nomi Olimov) ba javonon sanati naqqoshii milliro omuzonda, shogirdoni ziyode tarbiya kard. Ishtirokchii dahahoi sanat va adabiyoti tojik dar Moskva (1941.1957) va yak qator namoishgohhoi umumiittifoqist. Laureati Mukofoti davlatii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston ba nomi Rudaki (1966). Az soli 1945 uzvi IR SSSR. Bo ordeni Lenin, 2 me­dal va Gramotahoi Fakhrii Prezi­diuma Soveti Olii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialistii  Tojikiston mukofotonida shudaast.

Adabiyot: R u z i e v M., Usto Mirzorahmat Olimva, Dushanbe, 1973.