Neyropsikhologiya

Neyropsikhologiya, sohai psi­khologiya, ki prosesshoi psikhikii asosi mayna va aloqai onhoro bo sistemahoi alohidai magzi cap meomuzad. Psikhologiyai idealisti dar tuli asrho tasdiq mekard. ki prosesshoi mayna (fiziologi) va shuurnoki (psikhologi) bevosita ba hamdigar yo barobar, yo ba tariqi tasiri muayyani tarafayn, vale mustaqilona jori meshavand. Masalai nevrologii kliniki oid ba vobastagi doshtani faoliyati psikhiki az harakati nimkurai magzi cap tanho dar nimai duyumi asri 19 omukhta shud.

Muayyan shud, ki illatnokii lokalii qismhoi alohidai qishri chapi (idorakunandai) nimkurai cap boisi vayronshavik prosesshoi alohidai psikhiki (bosira, somea, nutq, khat, khondad, hisob) megardad. Binobar in lokalizatsiyai funksiyahoi alohidai psikhiki dar mahdudiyati yak qismi mayna markaz donista shud. Neyropsikhologiyai zamonavi prosesshoi olii psikhikii odamro sistemahoi murakkabi funksionali meshumorad, ki onho yak markaz nadoshta, hangomi ishtiroki komplekshoi murakkabi hamrohi apparathoi mayna korkunanda ba vuqu meoyand.

Adabiyot: Sokolov E. N., Mekhanizmi pa­myati, Moskva, 1969; Svetkova L. S., Psikhologicheskie osnovi vosstanovitelno­go obuchenil, Moskva 1972; L u r i ya A. IV, Osnovi neyropsikhologii, Moskva 1973.  V. Soliboev.