MUKhTASARI «VIQOYa»

MUKhTASARI «VIQOYa» kitobi darsii madrasahoi asrhoi miyona. Dar asri 11 faqehi Osiyoi Miyona Burhonuddin Ali ibni Abubakr ibni Abduljalili Fargoni (vafot 1197) dar borai muhimtarin qonunu qoidahoi mazhabi hanafii dini islom dar asosi asarhoi Quduri (vafot 1037) «Mukhtasar» va Shayboni (vafot 804) «Al-jome-us-sagir» bo nomi «Hidoyat» (roh ba sui haqiqat) ba zaboni arabi asare navisht, ki dar madrasahoi Osiyoi Miyona az kitobhoi darsii zaruri ba shumor meraft. Bisyor muallifon ba in asar sharhho navishta, mazmuni onro dar kitobhoi judogona mukhtasar bayon kardaand. Az jumla dar okhiri asri 14 Burhonuddin Mahmudi Mahbubi onro mukhtasar karda, «Al-Viqoya» nom guzoshtaast. «Al-Viqoya», dar navbati khud, boisi ba vujud omadani chandin sharhu ezohho gardidaast. Yake az chunin kitobho «Mukhtasari Viqoya» ast, ki ba qalami Ubaydullokh ibni Masud (naberai muallifi «Al-Viqoya» Burhonuddin Mahmud) taalluq dorad va ba in asar niz chandin bor sharh navishtaand.

«Mukhtasari «Viqoya» dar mavzuhoi nikoh, taloq, shirkhoragi, dar borai ozod kardani banda, imon, dusti va amsoli inho malumot medihad, ki onhoro donistani qar tolibilm sharti zaruri ba shumor meraft. «Mukhtasari «Viqoya» beshtar ba tarbiyai dini ahamiyat medod va manfiati ayonu ashrofro himoya mekard.

N. Makhsumov.