MUKhIN Mikhail Mitrofanovich

MUKhIN Mikhail Mitrofanovich (tavallud 8. 11. 1915, stansiyai Isilku-li rohi ohani Omsk), rassomi teatr. Rassomi Khalqii Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialisti Tojikiston (1974), Hodimi Khizmatnishondodai Sanati Respublikai Sovetii Sotsialisti  Tojikison (1957), Azoi IR Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti SSSR (1975). Badi khatmi Omuzishgohi rassomnii Samarqand (1935— 41) dar on jo hamchun muallim kor kard. Solhoi 1943—50 dar shubai teatriyu dekorasionii Instituti rassomi, haykaltaroshi va memorii ba nomi I. B. Repin, Leningrad (korgohi professor M. P. Bobishev) tahsil namud. Solhoi 1950—54 rassomi oroishgari Teatri dramai ba nomi Abulqosim Lohuti, az soli 1954 sarrassomi Teatri dramai ba nomi Abulqosim Lohuti. Mukhin beshtar az 200 spektakli janrashon mukhtalifro oro dodaast. Mukhin az imkoniyathoi sanati tasviri va teatr mohirona istifoda burda, mekushad, ki dekorasiya va oroishi sahna mundarijai ideyaviyu badeiya spektaklro quvvat dihad. Istifodai us-tokoronai rangho va sabti mohironai tanosubi ravshanivu tiragi yake az sifathoi muhimi sanati rassomii ust. Dar qatori behtarin korhoi Mukhin oroishi sahnai «Qissai muhabbat»-i I. Hikmat (1954), «Shoh Lir»-i Ulyam Shekspir (1957), «Makr na muhabbat»-i F. Shiller (1962), «Qurboni»-i R. Takur (1959), «Otello»-i Ulyam Shekspir (1963), «Khizmatgori du khoja»-i K. Goldoni (1964) va gayraro nomgir kardan mumkin ast. Hamatarafa omukhtani matn va dar asosi materiali mavjuda tajassum namudani ruhiyai zamon boisi bova-ribakhshu az jihati badei mukammal baromadani obrazhoi in spektaklho gardidaand. Oroishi sahnai pesahoi dramaturgoni soveti «Soati burji Kreml»-® N. Pogodin (1960) va «Torumor»-i B. Lavrenyov (1961) doroi jiddiyatu ifoda voqii ba khud khosest. Pesai «Rudaki»-i Sotim Ulugzoda (1958) bo dekorasiyai milli ba oroishi faromushnashavanda muzayyan gashtaast. Oroishi sahnai pesai inqilobii «Tufon*-i G. Abdullo va Sh. Qiyomov (1957) bo diplomi darajai 2-yumi Aznazarguzaronii umumirossiyagii teatrho taqdir karda shud. Dekorasiyai pesai tarikhiyu inqilobii «Hurriyat»-i  G. Abdullo (1964) bo domanadori va umumiyati tasvir, muassiri va romantikai oli fard mekunad. Spektakli «Rustam va Suhrob»-i G. Abdullo (1976), ki dar zaminai materialhoi tarikhi oroish yoftaast, doroi salobatu shukuh va jushu khurushi hayotist. Rassom yagonagii ueviero, ki dar yak juzi oroish baroi kushodani mundarijai ideyaviyu badeii spektakl muvofiqat mekunad, dastras namudaast. Mukhin inchunin dar Teatri akademii opera va baleti ba komi Sadriddin Ayni sahnai operahoi «Arusi shoh»-i N. Rimskiy-Korsakov (1953), «Mazepa»-i P. Chaykovskiy (1956), «Rudaki»-i Sh. Sayfiddinov-ro (1974) khole jozib oro dodaast. Oroishi sahnai pesahoi «Meshanho» (1953) va «Pisaroni oftob*-i Maksim Gorkiy (1956), «Gurgho va gusfandon»-i Aleksandr Ostrovskiy (1955), «Mayiti zinda»-i Lev Tolstoy (1952), «Kalinazor» (1950) va «Bolho»-i A. Korneychuk (1955),’ «Poezdi zirehpushi 14—69»-i V. Ivanov (1952) va gayra dar Teatri dramai rusii ba nomi Vladimir Mayakovskiy mahsuli ejodi ust. Ishtirokchii gastroli hisobotii teatrho dar Moskva solhoi 1957 (Dahai madaniyati tojik), 1968, 1973 va gastroli Teatri dramai ba nomi Abulqosim Lohuti dar Afgoniston (1968). Ishtirokchii Vistavkahoi umumiittifoqi va respublikavii rassomon. Asarhoi Mukhin dar muzei Instituti rassomi, haykaltaroshi va memorii ba nomi Repin, Muzei muttahidai kishvarshinosi va sanati tasviri (Dushanbe), Muzei davlatii sanati teatrii ba nomi A. Bakhrushin (Moskva) mahfuzand. Mukhin bo ordeni Bayraqi Surkhi Mehnat va 3 medal mukofotonida shudaast. M. Melik-Saadyam.