MAGDEBURG

MAGDEBURG (Magdeburg), shahr dar RDG, markazi mamurii okruti Magdeburg. Aholiash 279 hazor nafar (1976). Uzeli rohi ohan va rohhoi avtomobilgard; bandar dar d. Elba. Markazi muhimi moshinsozii vaznin (kombinati moshinsozii vaznini ba nomi E. Telman, zavodhoi ba nomi K. Libknekht, ba nomi G. Dimitrov va g.), istehsoli tajhizot baroi sanoati sabuk, khimiya, khurokvori va moshinhoi khojagi korkhonahoi asbob va kishtisozii daryoi mavjudand. Sanoati khimiya va khurokvori dorad. Magasho markazi muhimi madaniyat ast. Akademiyai tibbi, Maktabi olii moshinsozii vaznin, maktabhoi makhsusi sanati amali, khojagii ob va g. hast. Boigarihoi memoriash: kalisoi jomei Sankt-Maurisius-und-Katarina (1209—1520), kalisoi Libfrauzikirkhe (1064—1160, gunbazhoi gotiash 1220—30 sokhta shudaand), az binohoi hozira mehmonkhonai «Internasional» (1963) va g.

Magdeburg dar makhazhoi tarikhi bori avval soli 805 zikr shudaast. Az asri 12 — shahr. Yanvari 1945 shahr az bombaboroni samolyothoi Angliyayu Amerika sakht zarar did. Az soli 1949 dar hayati RDG.