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«MAJMA-US-SANOE»

«MAJMA-US-SANOE» asari Ciddiqqii Husayni dar bobi sanati badei va naqdi sher, ki soli 1650 talif shudaast. «Majma-un-nafois» az muqaddimai mukhtasar, faslhoi «Dar taqsimi kalom», «Dar bayoni badoei lafzi», «Dar zikri sanoei manavi», «Dar sirkoti sher» va khotima iborat suda, dar on 73 sanati ba­dei, 10 navi sher va 9 istilohi gunoguni adabiyotshinosi sharhu tafsir yoftaand. Dar «Majma-un-nafois» inchunin afkori adabiyu estetikii muallif inikos yoftaast. Az jumla, muallif dar asari khud sozgor omadani lafzu mani, yane yagonagii shaklu mazmuni asari badeiro talqin namuda, bartariyati mundarijaro dar in vahdat izhor kardaast. Zim­in sharhi sanatu istilohot u doir ba Muizzi, Khoqoni, Salmoni Sovachi, Navoi va dig. shoiru adibon hikoyatu rivoyathoi ajibe meorad, ki baroi taini lahzahoi hayotu khususiyathoi ejodiyoti onho mufidand. Dar asar inchunin andeshahoi muhimmi tadqiqotivu tahqiqoti va nazari amiqu munosibati daqiqi muallif doir ba adabiyoti badei aks yoftaand. Az jumla dar on «to­mili tashbehi kinoyat» budani «aksari ashori Badri Chochi», «dar ashori Abulfaraji Qazvini aksar rioya shudani sanati tarse», «dar ashori Abdulvosei Chobali bisyor omadani sanati tafsiri khafi» va amsoli inho qayd shudaand. Munosibatu tavajjuhi muallif makhsusan nisbat ba ejodiyoti Khisravi Dehlavi va fikru mulohizahoyash az khususi ejodiyoti u shoyoni diqqtand. Choryaki misolu burhonoti risola az osori Khisravi Dehlavi ikhtibos shudaand. «Majma-un-nafois» risolai purarzishi ilmi bedei klassikii fors- tojik buda, baroi tahqiqu omuzishi merosi guzashta materiali farovone medihad. Yak nuskhai dastnavisi on dar zakhirai dastnavishoi sharqii AF RSS Tojikiston zeri raqami 148 mahfuz ast.

A. Rahmonov.

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SATO

SATO, asbobi musiqii torist, ki bo kamoncha menavozand. Sato dar bayni tojikoi, uzbekho, eroniyon, afgonho …