FOTIHA

FOTIHA (arabi — kushoish, ogozi chize), 1) ogozi kitob, surai nakhustini Quronro guyand. 2) ibtidoi kore, duoi khair, rukhsat va ijozat.

Barobari muqarrar shudani ahkomi din va intishori ideologiyai islom fotihakhoni ba jabhahoi gunoguni hayot va maishati khalqhovu kishvarhoi mukhtalif, urfu odat va marosimhoi onho vorid gasht. Pesh az hama, qiroati fotiha dar namoz hatmi shud. Inchunin dar mavridhoi az sari dastarkhon khestan, ba safar baromadan, ba kori khayre shuru namudan, arvohi guzashtaro yod kardan,rukhsat va ijozat khostan va gayra khondaii fotiha zarur donista moshavad. Dar chunin mavridho qiroati suran fotiha shart nabuda, mafhumi fotiha beshtar manoi duoi nek dodan yo giriftanro ifoda menamoyad.
Fotihakhoniro ruhoniyon ba yake az vositahoi boyshavii khud tabdil dodaand. Boqimondahoi urfu odathoi dini, az jumla fotiharo dar baynn dindoron holo ham mushohida namudan mumkin ast. Ba hayot jori shudani anana va marosimhoi navi soveti baroi barham khurdani fotiha bo tamomi shaklhoi zuhurotash zaminahoi muooid faroham mesozad.
S. Mahmadulloev.