Dehai Patkhur

Patkhur, dehaest dar Soveti qishloqi Van­qalai payoni Shugnoni Viloyati Avtonomii Badakhshoni Kuhi Territoriyai  sovkhozi «50-solagii Pomiri Soveti». Az Pomir to markazi Soveti qishloq 11 kilometr to rayon 83 kilometr; roh asfaltpush. Aho­liash 320 nafar. (1981), tojikon. Deha maktabi 8-sola, punkti tibbi dorad. Sohai asosii khojagi — chorvodori (gusfandparvari). nazariyotchii shveysari, yake az bunyodkoroni mekhanikai kvanttist. Universiteti Myunkhenro khatm namudaast (1921). Solhoi 1921—22 dar Gyottingen assistenti M. Born va 1922—23 dar Ko­pengagen assistenti N. Bor bud.

Solhoi 1923—28 dosenti Universiteti Gam­burg, az soli 1928 professor Omuzishgohi olii tekhnikii Syurikh va 1940—46 professor. Instituti tadqiqoti dar Prin­ston (Shtathoi Muttahidai Amerika). Patkhur soi 1925 effekti anomaliya Zeemanro manidod kar­da, muhimtarin prinsipi mekhanikai kvantiro tarif dod (nigared Prin­sipi Pauli). Soli 1929 bo hamkorii P. Iordan va V. Geyzenberg nazariyai relyativistiyu kvantii maydonro ba vujud ovard. Solhoi 1930—33 dar borai mavjudiyati neytrino nom zarrai atomi farziyaero peshnihod namud. Dar sohai nazariyai nisbiyat, nazariyai mezonii quvvahoi yadroi, tarikh va falsafii ilm niz asarho ejod kardaast. Laureati Mukofoti nobeli (1945).