ChANGQOBUZ

ChANGQOBUZ, changqavuz, lachang, sozi musiqii filizii kamonakshakli zabonchadorest, ki az qadimulayyom bo nomhoi gunogun dar bayni bisyor khalqhoi jahon mashhur ast. Hangomi navokhtan onro bayni labon guzoshta bo dasti chap az dumchaash medorand va bo angushti dasti rost zabonchai onro ba larzish meovarand. Baroi ba vujud ovardani ohang jarayoni nafasro ba harakoti zabon (az pasi chang) tagyir medihand. Darozii Changqobuz takhminan 8—12 sm meshavad. Dar Tojikiston Chanqobuzro asosan zanho menavozand. Binobar in onro bazan «changi zanona» ham meguyand. Chanqobuz yakchand shaklu namud dorad. Bo vujudi az filizoti gunogun: ohan, birinji, mis va nuqra sokhta shudan jihati ovoziash farq namekunad. Changqobuz sozi musiqii khalqhoi Sibir, Sharqi Dur, Osiyoi Miyona va Osiyoi Janubu Sharqi, Okeaniya, Evropa, Osiyoi Markazi, Afrika va g. niz ba shumor meravad. Dar a. 19 dar yak qator mamlakathoi Evropa Changqobuz hamchun sozi musiqii konserti istifoda meshud. Kholo hamchun sozi yakkanavozi va ansambli mamul ast.

I. Rahimov.