BOShA

BOShA (Accipiter badius), yak nav parandai sohibchangoli az boz khurdtar. Darozii tanaash 30-38 santimetr, vaznash 190-300 gramm; Boshai modina kalontar ast. Boli kutohu dumi darozi Bosha baroi dar bayni darakhton zud parvoz kardan mutobiq shudaast. Parhoi takhtapushti Bosha khokistarrang, parhoi shikamash safedcha buda, naqshhoi zardi surkhtob dorand. Minqoru changolash siyoh; chashmonash surkhcha, poyhoyash kuto­hu gafs, baquvvat. Dar darakht lona sokhta, 3-5 tukhmi yakrang yo dogdor meguzorad. Tukhmro odatan Boshai modina mekhobonad. Ba chujaho har du jins gizo medihand. Bosha khoyandahoi mayda, parandaho, kaltakalos, bazan obkhokiho, khazandaho, hasharot (malakh, parvona va gayra)-ro doshta mekhurad. Dar janubi Avrupo, Osiyoi Janubi, Afgoniston, Eron, Afriqo, Qrim, Qafqoz va Osiyoi Markazi pahn shudaast. Dar Tojikiston dar sohili daryohoi Sir, Zarafshon, Badakhshon, Kofarnihon, Surkhob, poinobi daryoi Panj duchor meshavad.

Adabiyot: Abdusalyamov I. A. Fauna Tadjikskoy SSR. T. 19. Ch. 1. Ptisi. Dushanbe, 1971; Gavrilov E. I. Fauna i rasprostranenie ptis Kazakhstana. Almaato, 1999.

I. Abdusalamov.