Osarik, dehaest dar Soveti qishloq YOvai rayoni Khujand, viloyati Leninobod. Territoriyai kolkhozi «40-solagin Oktyabr». Az deha to markazi Soveti qishloq 4 kiloietr, to rayon 20 kilometr; roh asfaltpush. Aholiash 770 nafar(1981), tojikon. Sohai asosii hojagii –pakhtakori; bogu tokdori va sab- zavotkori niz taraqqi kardaast. Zaminho az daryoi Sir obyori meshavand.

Osaka, shahrest dar Yaponiya, mar­kazi mamurii prefekturai Osaka (Osaka-fu). Dar hamvorii nazdisohilii khaliji Khonsyu (bahri Dokhilii Yapon) va deltai daryoi Yodo voqe ast. Aholi­ash 2780 hazor nafar (1975). Osaka badi Tokio duyumin shahri az jihati iqtisodi muhimi mamlakat ast. Bandari kaloni bahri, uzeli muhimi rohi ohan va rohhoi avtomobilgard. Aeroportash …

Osiyo, o s i yo b, dastgohest, ki dar on alladonaro ord mekunand. Ord kardani galla az davrai paleolit in jonib mamul ast. Dar ahdi sa­dim odamon gallaro bo dastos ord mekardand. Dertar shaklhoi gunoguni Osiyo (bo­di, obi, olavi) ba vujud omadand. Peshtar dar territoriyai Tochikiston Osiyoi obi beshtar mamul …

Osafii Hiravi (1449, Hirot — 1517, hamon jo), shoiri fors-tojik. Dar zodgohash tahsili ilm kardaast. Osafii Hiravi sohibi zehni salim va tabi baland buda, dar doirai adabii Hirot, ki ba on Jomi sarvari mekard, maqomi khos dosht. Osafii Hiravi yake az shogirdoni bomahorati Jomi bud. Aksari tazkiranigoron uro yake az …

«Osiyo» gazetai jadidi, ki az 9 apreli 1908 cap karda dar Toshkent nashr meshud, muharrirash A. Bektemirov. «Osiyo» dar zimni himoya namudani (manfiati burjuaziyai mahalli dar borai islohi maktabu madrasahoi kuhna masala guzoshta, maqolayu sherho chop mekard. Badi 5 shumora nashrash qat gardid.

Lageri Osven­sim, lageri konsentrasioniest, ki fashistoni nemis soli 1940 dar nazdi shahri Osvensim (Polsha) sokhtaand. Masohat taqriban 500 gektar bud. Solhoi mavjudiyati Osvensim dar on beshtar az 4 million grajdanhoi SSSR, Polsha, Fransiya, Belgiya, Vengriya, Niderland, Ruminiya, Chekhoslovakiya, Yugo­slaviya va mamlakathoi digar vahshiyona kushta shudand. Kommuniston ba zulmu taqibi berahmonai …

Osiyoi Markazi, kishvari tabiiest dar qitai Osiyo. Masohat qarib 6 million kilometr2. Sarhadi Osiyoi Markaziro dar Shimoli janubii Khingani Kalon va qatorkuhi Taykhanshan, dar Janub pastkhamii tektonikii boloobi daryohoi Hind va Bradmalutra (Sangpo) tashkil medihand. Kanorhoi garbi va shimoliash to qatorkuhhoi Qazoqistoni Sharqi, Oltoy, Sayani Garbi va Sharqi (taqriban to …

Osetinho (khudiron guyand,  dar garbu shimoli Osetiya —d i g o r o n    nomand), millat, aholii asosii Respublikai Avtonomii Sovetii Sotsialistii Osetiyai Shimoli va Viloyati Avtonomii Osetiyai Janubi; dar yak qator rayonhoi Pespublikai Sovetii Cotsialistii Gurjiston, Respublikai Avtonomii Sovetii Sotsialistii Kabardino Balqar, kishvari Stav­ropol, az jumla dar Viloyati Avtonomii …

Osiyoi Miyona 1) qismi osiyoii territoriya, ki az bahri Kaspiy dar Farb to sarhadi Khitoy dar Sharq va az bakhshtohi Aralu Irtish dar Shimol to sarhadi Eronu Afgoniston dar Janub tul kashidaast. To taqsimoti milliyu davlati (1924—25) Osiyoi Miyonaro Movarounnahr menomidand, soni Osiyoi Miyona menomidagi shudand (Dar muqobili Osiyoi Markazi). …

Osetiyai Shimoli (S a g a t Ir). Respublikai A v t o nomii Soveton Sotsialiston Osetiyai Shimoli (Sagat Iristoni Avtonom Sovetii Sotsialis­tii Respublika), dar hayati Respublikai Sovetii Federativii Sotsialistii Rossiya. 7 iyuli 1924 hamchun viloyati avtonomi tash- kll yofta bud; 5 dekabri 1936 ba Respublikai Avtonomii Sovetii Sotsialisti tabdil …