Osteologiya (az osteo… va …logiya), yak qismi anatomiyaro guyand, ki skeleti ustukhoniro meomuzad. Avvalin malumot oid ba ustukhonho dar asarhoi Buqrot zikr shudaast. – Tashakkul va taraqqiyoti Osteologiya badi dar amal jori shudani usuli chok karda omukhtani jasadi murda, tekhnikai gistologi va (mikrookopiyai ustukhonho, usuli tadqiqi rentgeni va gayra surat …

Osteomalyasiya (az osteo… va yunoni malacia — narmi, susti), bemo­rii boftahoi ustukhon, ki boisi narm gashtan va shaklan tagyir yof­tani ustukhon megardad. Osteomalyasiya dar odam (aksar vaqt dar zanho hangomi homiladori) va hayvon dar natijai vayron shudani mubodilai minerali (masalan hangomi norasoii namakhoi kalsiyu kislotai fosfat va vitamini D dar …

Osteomielit (az osteo… va yunoni myelos — magz), prosessi gazakgi-randayu siroyatkunandaest, ki avval yak qismi magzi ustukhon va soni unsurhoi boftahoi ustukhonro faro me­girad. Osteomielit du khel meshavad; g a y r i  m a kh s u s (kokkhoi fasodovar va bazan bakteriyahoi ruda ba vujud meorand) va makhsus …

Osteoporoz (az osteo… va yunoni rogoz — surokhi, masona), tunukshavii qabathoi isfanji va qishrii ustukhonro guyand. Osteoporoz dar natijai qisman jabbida shudani moddahoi ustukhon (aksaran hangomi pironsoli, shikastani ustukhon, poliomie­lit, osteomielit, iltihobi bugumho» Zahroludshavi va gayra) ba amal meoyad. Osteoporozro bo usuli rentgenologi oshkor menamoyand. Osteoporoz badi muolijai bemorihoi asosi …