Panjarai difraksioni, rav­zana va moneahoi dar fazoi mahdud guzoshtaero nomand, ki baroi hosil kardani dif­raksiyai rushnoi istifoda meshavand. Rav­zana va moneahoi betartib guzoshtaro Panjarai difraksioni muntazam va bo tartib guzoshta­ro Panjarai difraksioni muntazam menomand. Dar optika Panjarai difraksionii nomuntazam tatbiqi amali nadorad. Panjarai difraksionii muntazam dar sathi hamvor yo kuravi …

Pantometr [az yun. ran (ratos)— hama va …metr], afzori geodezi (nig. rasm) baroi dar mahalho chen kar­dani kunjhoi ver­tikali va gori­zontali. Pantometrro odatan baroi suratgirii topografii jangalho va botloqhoi torfi istifoda mebarand. Khatoi hisob az rui verneri doi­rai gorizontali ba 2 barobar meboshad.

Panjarai kristali, shakli fazoiest, ki dar kristallho va jismhoi kristalli botartib joygir shudani atomho, ionho va molekulahoro nishon medihad. Panjarai kristali az yacheykahoi elementarie iborat ast, ki dar se samt davri takror meshavand va sokhti tomi kristallro ba vujud meorand. Yacheykai elemeitari vobas­ta ba simmetriyai kristall shakli parallelepipedi kajkunja yo …

Pantomima (az yun. pantomimos — taqlid), navi sanati teatrist, ki dar on harakati badan, imovu ishora va mimikai hunarpesha vo­sitai asosii ofaridani obrazi ba­dei ast. Dar Evropa Pantomima az teatri Yunon va Rimi Qadim ibtido megirad. Pantomimaoe niz vujud dorad, ki on yakjoya bo musiqi, surud va deklama­tsiya ijro megardad. …

«Panjgoh» yake az shubahoi maqomi klassiki az silsilai «Duvozdahmaqom», ki du nav dorad: p a n j g o h i a s l va p a n j g o h i zoid. Kalimai «Panjgoh» az panj ovozi musiqi va chahor fosila iborat bu­danro ifoda makunad. Ohangi shubai «Panjgoh» …

Pantomimika, harakati ifodanoki badani odam. Pantomima barobari mi­mika, imovu ishora va ohangi sukhan yak vositai ifodai holati ruhii odam va hissiyoti ust. Pantomima az davrahoi qadim dar sanati aktyori va notiqi istifoda meshavad. Dar asri 20 na faqat harakati ifodanoki badani odam va hayvonoti ba darajai baland inkishofyofta, balki Pantomimikai …

«Panjgohi rost», shakli ohangiest dar tarkibi Maqomhoi khorazmi, ki az tarafi Komili Khorazmi murattab gashtaast. Nimai avvali asri 18 dar asosi ohanghoi maqomi yakum — «Rost» yak silsila ohanghoi sozi tartib doda shud, ki on hamchun maqomi haftum «Papjgoh» nom girift. In maqom tadrijan az bayn raft, vale baze ohanghoyash, …

Pankreatit (az yuv. pankreas — gadudi zeri meda), gazaki gadudi zeri meda. Pankreatit du khel meshavad: sha­did va muzmin. Khelhoi zerini Pankriatiti shadid malumand; khunrav, nekrozi, fasodi va gayra. Pankreatiti shadid az tasiri mikrobhoi gunogun sar mezanad. Dar natijai az meer ziyod khurok khurdan, bemorihoi medayu rudai duvozdahai gushti va …

Panno (az lotini rannus — porchai mato), 1) izorai devor yo hoshiyai saqfi bino, ki dar on rasm va yo naqsh kashida boshand. 2). Yak namudi sanati tasviri, ki asosan baroi oroish ast; az ravgan va tempera istifoda mebarand. Dar niterer va eksterern bino, doimi va muvaqqati mesozand. Dar Yunon, …