Nazarov Ivan Nikolaevich (12.6. 1906 d. Koshelyovo, khozira p-ni Kir- jachi vil. Vladimir — 30. 7. 1957, Moskva), khimik-organiki sovety, akad. AF ITTIHODI ShURAVI (1953; azo-korr. 1946). Azoi KPSS az s. 1944. Soli 1931 Akademiyai khojagii qishloqi Moskva ba nomi K. A. Timiryazevro khatm kar­daast. Shogirdi A. B. Favorskiy. Dar …

Nazariyai adadho, ilmest dar borai adadhoi butun. Mafhumi adadi butun, inchunin amalhoi arifmetiki bo adadho az davrahoi qadim malum buda, yake az abstraksiya (mafhum)-hoi avvali­ni matematika ba hisob meravad. Dar bayni adadhoi butup, yane,… —3, —2, —1, 0, 1, 2, 3,… adadhoi naturali — adadhoi butuni musbat 1, 2, 3, …

Nazariyai algoritmho, yak fasli matematikaro guyand, ki khosiyathoi umumii algoriglenoro meomu­zad. Hodisanoe, ki boisi ba vujud omadani mafhumi «algoritm» gardidaand, dar tamomi tarikhi mavjudiyati matematika vomekhurand. Ammo khudi mafhum tanho dar asri 20 purra tashakkul yoft va faqat solhoi 20 asri 20 dar tadqiqoti namoyandagoni intuitsionizmi matematiki L. E. Ya. …

Nazariyai boziho, yak fasli matematikaro guyand, ki dar vaziyati ikhtilof (yane dar surati ba ham zid omadann manfiati du va yo chand tarafho) qoidahoi ba dast ovardani natijahoi behtarinro me­omuzad. Khususiyati vaziyathoi ikhtilofi on ast, ki tarafho amaliyoti harifi khudro peshaki namedo­nand. Az hamin sabab Nazariyai bozihoro chun nazariyai qabul …

Nazariyai grafho yak fasli matematikaro guyand, ki obekthoyashro ba tariqi geometri meomuzad. Mafhumi asosii in nazariya graf meboshad. Graf tavassuti majmui qullaho (nuqtaho) va majmui teuaho (bandho)-e, ki baze az jufthoi (yo haman) qullahoro mepayvandand, muayyan karda meshavad. Jufthoi qullaho ba hamdigar bo yakchand tegakho payvast shuda metavonand. Masalan, majmui …

Shahrest dar qismi mar­kazii Hinduston, dar shtati Maha­rashtra, dar sohili daryoi Nagpur. Aho­liash 866,1 hazor nafar (1971). Uzeli muhimi tijoratu naqliyot, markazi kaloni istehsoli matohoi pakhtagin. Sohahoi muhimi sanoatash: bo­fandagi, moshinsozi, khimiya, polig­rafiya, khurokvori, kuloli. Zavodhoi shisha, shina va yakhdon niz mavjudand. Az kasbhoi hunarmandi beshtar zarbofi rivoj yoftaast. U-nt …

Nazariyai idorai avtomati (NIA) yak fasli kibernetikai tekhnikist, ki obekti tadqiqi on sistemahoi idorakunii avtomati (SIA)-i gunogun meboshand; prinsiphoi sokhtani sistemahoi idorakunii avtomati va qonuniyathoi asosii prosesshoi onhoro meomuzad. Dar avval NIA hamchun nazariyai tanzimi avtomati (NTA) takmil  yofta, yake az faslhoi mekhanikai na- zari va tekhniki ba shumor meraft. …

Naddofon dehaest dar Soveti qishloq YOvai payoni Xujand, viloyati Leninobod. Markazi kolkhozi «40-solagii Oktyabr». Az Naddofon to markazi Soveti qishloq 15 km, to ray­on va stansiyai rohi ohan Leninobod 18 km; rohash asfaltpush. Aholiash 620 nafar (1982), tojikon. Deha maktabi miyona, kitob- khona, klub, punkti tibbi, choykhona, nonvoykhona, 2 magazin, …

Na­zariyai akhbor, yak fasli kiber- netikaro guyand, ki ba tartib doda­ni tavsifoti matematiki, bahodihii metodhoi intiqol, nigahdori, istifodabari va tasnifi informa­tsiya mashgul ast. Azbaski mafhumi «informatsiya» va sohahoi tatbiqi on khele gunogunand, Nazariyai informatsiya dar zinai hozirai taraqqiyotash az majmui predmethoi gunoguni ilmi iborat meboshad, ki dar har yaki onho …

Nadyojdina Nadejda Sergeevna (3. 6. 1908, Vilnyus —10. 10. 1979, Moskva), artistkai balet va balet- meysteri soveti, Art. Khalqii ITTIHODI ShURAVI (1966), Qakhramoni Mehnati Sotsia­listi (1978). Solhoi 1918—1924 dar Mak­tabi 2-yumi davlatii baleti Petro­grad tahsil namud. Solhoi 1925—1934 ar­tistkai baleti Teatri Kalon. Soli 1941 avvalin marotiba hammchun baletmeyster baromad kard, …