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Monthly Archives: May 2017

Nakhang

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Nakhang, mohiest az qatori nahangshaklhoi zersinfi lavhagalsamagiho. 3 zerqator dorad: Nahanghoi khozira, qadima va shokhdor. Darozii Nahanghoi hozira (Selachoidei) az 0,5 metr (Nahangi siyohi neshdor) to 20 metr (Nahangi azimjussa) ast. Tanashon dukmonand buda, az har du taraf 5-togy (Nahangi arrabini 6-to) surokhii galsama dorand. Onho pufakn shinovari nadorand. Dar …

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Nahr

1-106

Nahr (ar. lot. Bridanus), burjest dar Nimkurai janubii osmon, ki bayni burjhoi Savr, Nahang, Ku­ra, Simurg, Shujo, Soat, Qalam, Arnab va Jabbor joygir ast. Qadri sitoravii sitorai durakhshontarinash— Okhirunnahr (a-sitorai burji Nahr) ba 1 barobar meboshad. Az khoki SSSR tiramoh va zimiston qisman mushohida meshavad.

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Shahri An-Najaf

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An-Najaf  shahrest dar janubi Iroq (muhofazai Karbalo), dar sohili rosti daryoi Furot. Aholiash 134 hazor nafar (1965). Markazi tijoratiyu naqliyoti buda, az on rohi Makka va Madina meguzarad. Dar nimai duyumi asri 8 bunyod gardida, avvali asri 11 atrofash bo devor ihota karda shudaast. Yake az shahrhoi muqaddasi musulmononi shia …

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Naqshbandiya

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Naqshbandiya (az ar. naqsh va bastan), yake az mashhurtarin jarayonhoi tasavvuf, ki dar asri 14 paydo shudaast. Asosguzori on Bahouddin Muhammad ibni Muhammadi Bukhoroi mashhur ba Bahouddini Haqshband, ki bo padari khud ba mato va fuluzot naqsh mebast. Az in ru, bo in laqab mashhur shudaast. Talimoti Naqshbandiya niz nomi …

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Najmiddinov Muteullo

Najmiddinov Muteullo (tavallud 12. 9. 1927, dehai Varzik, rayoni Chusti viloyati Namangon), navisandai sovetii tojik. Azoi KPSS az soli 1959. Az oilai mudarris. Solhoi okhiri chang dar sokhtmopi GES-i Farhod kor karda, rokhbarii brigadai komsomolonu javononro ba uhda dosht. Az soli 1945 muallim va goibkhon bud. Niversiteti Davlatii Tojikisto ba …

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Najmii Kashmiri

Najmii Kashmiri (soli tavallud va vafot nomalum), shoiri asri 16 tochik. Najmii Kashmiri dar sheru shoiri shogirdi Kohi budaast. Soli 1580 az Kashmir ba Movarounnahr (Shahrsabz) omad va ba khizmati hokimi in viloyat roh yoft. Ba vasfi hokimi mazkur qasidaho surudaast. Najmii Kashmiri muvofiqi rivoyati tazkiranavison hikoyathoi shirine ba yod …

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Najmuddini Zarkub

Najmuddini Zarkub Najmuddin Abubakr Muham­mad ibni Mavdudi Zohiri (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot 1313, Tabrez), shoiri mutasavvifi fors-tojik. Dar tazkiravu manbahoi adabi chuziyoti tarjumai holash zikr nashudaast. U hamchun shakhsi donishmand, shoiri tavono yod meshavad. Dar tasavvuf payravi Saduddini Hamavi budaast. Najmuddin 3arkub bo Rashiduddini Fazlulloh — vaziri maruf, muallifi …

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Najmuddin Hasani Kavkabii Samarkandi

Najmuddin Hasani Kavkabii Samarkandi  (soli tavallud va vafot noma­lum), musiqishinos, mashshok, hofiz va bastakori asri 16 tojik. Sanati musiqiro dar zodgohash Samarqand omukhtaast. Az Khoja Jafari Qonunii Samarqandi navokhtani sozho, sanati saroyandagi va nazariyai musiqiro az khud kardaast. Sipas baroi takmili mahorat ba Bukhoro rafta, az Kavkabii Bukhoroi ilmi advor …

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Nat

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Nat (ar. — tarif, vasf, sitoish), yake az unsurhoi asari badeist dar adabiyoti klassikii fors- tojik. Dar adabiyoti baze khalqhoi Sharq niz mushohida meshavad. Aksari shoironu navisandagoni guzashta dar avvali masnavi, dostonhoi lirikii epiki, devonhoi gazaliyotu qasoid, baze asarhoi ilmiyu tarikhi va gayra badi hamdu munojot Nat guftaand. Natro asosan …

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Nagzaki rastani

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Nagzaki rastani, sharka, kasalii khavfnoki mevajoti donakdor, ki virusi Prunus virus 7 ba vujud meorad. Dar rui barg, meva va donaki rastanihoi kasal doghoi pax- pax yo halqashakli zard va b bunafshi baland paydo meshavand. Hangomi kasali karantini dokhili elon mekunand. Nagzaki rastani beshtar ba olu, zardolu, olucha va shaftolu …

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