Naqshakashi dar maktab, fannest, ki ba talabagon asoshoi naqsha, kashidani eskizu rasmhoi tekhniki va dar amaliya tatbiq kardani onhoro meomuzad. Talimi Naqshakashi dar maktabhoi torevolyutsionii rus dar avvali asri 19 jori gardida, avval dar omuzishgohhoi shahri va muzofoti, bad dar omuzishgohhoi olii ibtidoi va reali surat girift. Dar maktabi malumoti …

Nashiti Forsi (tavallud nomalum, Ray — vafot 712, Ma­dina), hofiz, musiqishinos, navozandai fors-tojik. Musiqiro az padarash omukhtaast. To khujumi arabho ba Eron Nashiti Forsi dar darbori Yazdigurdi II Sosoni chun mutrib khizmat karda, sarvarii dastai musiqichiyonro ba uhda dosht. Arabho badi istiloi Eron Nashiti Forsiro bo khud ba Ma­dina burdand. U …

Nashriyoti adabiyoti sissii KM KPSS, nashriyoti markazii partiyavii Ittifoqi Soveti. Soli 1918 dar Moskva hamchun nashriyoti partiyavii «Kommunist» tashkil shudaast. Az soli 1931 nashriyoti adabiyoti partiyavi. Soli 1940 Nashriyoti adabiyo­ti partiyavi bo nashriyoti adabiyoti ijtimoivu iqtisodi muttahid gardid. Az yanvari 1941 Nashriyoti davlatii adabiyoti siyosy va az soli 1963. Nashriyoti …

Nashriyoti kharbii Vazorati mudofiai SSSR, ki baroi talimu tarbiyai hayati shakhsii Quvvahoi Musallah adabiyoti harbii ilmi, siyosi va badei nashr mekunad. Soli 1919 tashkil shuda, az soli 1924 nashriyoti davlatii harbi, solhoi 1936— 45 Nashriyoti davlatii Komiteti khalqii mudofi­ai SSSR nomida meshud.

Naqliyoti havoi nigared Aviatsiyai grajdany.

Naqra (ar. — zarb, zadan), yake az usulhoi zarbi musiqi. Chenaki zarbii (vazni) Naqra dar risolahoi musiqii guzashta bo harfdoi arabii  (t) va (n)  ifoda meshud. Az payvastani hijohoi darozu kutoh Naqrahoi muayyan ba vujud meoyand. Masalan, tanan (az yak hijoi kutohi ta va yak hijoi darozi nan), ta vanan …

Nagzakkani obilakubi, usuli peshgirii nagzaki tabii bo rohi siroyati sunii odam ba vositai virusi vaksinai nagzak. Dar zamonhoi qadim dar Khitoy, Hinduston, Afrika usuli variolyasiya istifoda meshud. Muvofiqi in usul ba zeri pusti odami solim (yo ba pardai luobii bini) dubobcha yo rimi khushkonidai nagzakro mefiristodand. Dar natija bemori sabuktar …

Naqora (ar. — duhul), sozi musiqii zarbi, ki dar bayni bisyor khalqho mamul ast; tanai darunkholie doshta, az yak yo du tarafash pust kashidaand. Hangomi ba memb­rana zadan ovoz hosil meshavad (bazan dar vaqti soish). Balandii ovozi Naqora beandoza (nomuayyan) ast. Az zamonhoi qadim Naqora hamchun sozi bongi khabar istifoda …

N a g m a  (ar. — navo, ohang), sadoi musiqi, ton. Bo sado dodanash ba lahni khosu dar avji muayyan az digar sadohoi tabii fark mekunad. Olimoni Sharq Nagmaro ba du nav judo kardaand: qavli (ovozi inson) va feli (sadoi sozi musiqi). Ohangu surudho az majmui zarbu Nagmaho tarkib …

Naqsh (ar. — hakkoki; asar, iz, pay; tasvir), dar sanati tasviri bo usuli muayyan takroran sabt kardani porchahoi geometri, nabotot va gayra. Farqi Naqsh az tasvir in ast, ki dar on asosan unsurhoi skhematiki istifoda meshavand. Binobar in Naqsh tanho khosi hunari naqqoshist (nigared. Naqqoshi). Naqsh az qadimulayyom dar bayni …