Nakhhoi tabii, n a kh h o i bo­fandagi, nakhhoi darozu mustahkam va qaishi borik, ki az rastani, mineral va hayvonot hosil meku­nand; ashyoest baroi istehsoli ka- loba va baze molhoi gayri mato. Nakhhoi tabiiro az zagir, katon, pakhta, jut, kanab, pashmi hayvonot, pilla va mineral (asbest) tayyor mekunand. Az …

Nakhjuvon Respublikai Avtono­mii Sovetii Sotsialisti (Nakhjivan Mukhtar Sovet Sosialist Respublikasi), RASS Nakhjuvon. Dar hayati RSS Ozarboyjon 9 fevral 1924 tashkil yoft. Dar qismi janubi garbii Zakavkaziya joy giriftaast. Dar Janub va Garb bo Eron va Turkiya hamsarhad meboshad. Masohatash 5,5 hazor km2. Aholiash 247 hazor nafar (1981). Az jihati mamuri …

Nakhjuvon shahr, poytakhti RASS Nakhjuvon. Dar sohili rosti daryoi Nakh- juvonchay (shokhobi Araks) voqe gashtaast. Stansiyai rohi ohan, uzeli rohhon av- tomobilgard. Aeroport dorad. Aholiash 37,8 hazor nafar (1976). Sohahoi asosii sanoat: khurokvori (zavodi shir, kombinati gusht, zavodidi vino va gayra), sabuk (fabrikai duzandagi, zavodi charm) va istehsoli masolehi binokori …

Nafosat (ar.  — nafisi, nozuki), yak navi zeboist; 1) dar tabiat asosan dar zohiri ashyoyu hodisaho padid omada, az mukammalivu mutanosibi va shinamivu khushha- rakatii onho darak medihad. Nafosati asarhoi sanat va yo mahsuli mehnati insonro bo iborai «nazokati yad­ro» ifoda mekunand. Shakli lola, guli khayri, majnunbedi labi ob, sarv …

Nasagdorj Dashdorjiyn (taqriban 17. 11. 1906, Bayan-Delger, aymoqi Markazi — 13.7.1937, Ulan-Bator), navisandai mugul. Azoi Partiyai khalqi-revolyusionii Mugulistov az soli 1922. Dar SSSR (Leningrad, 1925) va Germaniya (Berlin, Leypsig 1926—29) tahsil kardaast. Dar asosi peshrafti behtarin ananahoi adabiyoti milli va az khud kardani sarvati adabiyoti klassikiyu sovetii rus va Evropa Nasagdorj …

Nafotot (ar. — obilavor shudan), jushishest dar darun va beruni pust monandi obilae, ki hangomi sukhtan az otash va obi jush hodis megardad. Dar on beshtar ob va goho khuni suyuq ham jam me­shavad.

Nafs (ar. —jon), dar tarikhi ilm va falsafa mafhumest ba­roi ifodai hayot va faoliyati psikhikii inson va hayvonu nabotot; dar din, falsafa va psikhologiyai idealisti mabdai hayotbakhsh va olati marifat donista meshavad, ki guyo novobasta ba tan va pesh az on vujud doshtaast va bo khosti khudo bo jism payvasta …

Nafsi kul (az ar. jon va  hama, tamom), mafhumi falsafai diniyu idealistist baroi ifodai zuhuri olam va mabdai harakati on, baroi ifodai robitai olami ulvi va olami sifli. Nafsi kull dar sistemai aflotuniya, navaflotuniya, tasavvuf va ismoiliya mafhumi asosist. Ba aqidai Aflotun, ki Nafsi kullro javhari ontologi medonad, dar tamomi …

Naftalin (az lot. naphtha — neft) S|0Nv, karbogidridi aromati. Kristallhoyash berang, bui khos dorad; t gudozish 80,3° S, t jush. 218° Selsiya. Zahrnok, zichiash 1,1517 g/sm! (22° S). Dar spirt, efir, benzol nagz, ammo dar ob bad hal meshavad. Naftalinro az zifti angishtsang va karbogidridhoi neft hosil mekunand. Az Naftalin …

Nafy Umar (soli tavallud nomalum — vafot. 27. 6. 1634, Istambul), shoiri turk. Dar Urzurum tahsili ilm kardaast. Dar vasfi sulton Ahmadi 1 va Sulton Usmon qasidaho dorad. Dar davrai hukmronii Murodi IV (1623—40) mavqe paydo mekunad. Muallifi majmuahoi ashori hajvii «Tiri takdir» buda, dar on makhsusan namoyandagoni tabaqai ruho- …