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Daily Archives: 21.05.2017

Nasturiya

Nasturiya, yak jarayoni dinu ilohiyoti nasronist, ki dar asri 5 dar Vi­zantiya ba vujud omadaast. Asosguzori Nasturiya patriarkh (bitriq)-i Qustantaniya (428—31) Nestoriy bud. Ba qavli Nestoriy, Maryam Isoro bo surati odami zoidaast, vale bad u maylu shavqi odamiro bartaraf kar­da, sifathoi khudoi paydo namudaast. Az in ru, dar nihodi Iso …

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Naskh

Naskh (ar. nuskhabardori, ruynaviskuni), yak navi khati arabist. Dar asri 9 va avvali asri 10 az khathoi muhaqqaq va suls ba vujud omadaast. Dar takmiln Naskh khizmati Ibni Muqla va barodarash Abdulloh buzurg ast. Naskh az jihati osonkhoni dar bayni tamomi navhoi khati arabi dar joi avval meistod. Barobari ba …

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Elementi khimiyavii Natriy

Natriy (Natrium), Na, elementi khimiyavii guruhi I sistemai davrii Mendeleev; metalli safedu nuqratobi narmu yozanda va sabukest, ki dar havo zud oksid meshavad. Raqami at. 11, massai at. 22, 9898. Natrii tabii az yak izotopi sobit 23Na iborat ast. Payvasthoi tabii Natriy—namaki osh NaCl, soda Na2G03 az qadimulayyom malumand. Natriyi …

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Natrolit

Natrolit (az natriy va yun. lit-hos — sang), mineral az gurukhi seo­litov. Tarkibi khimiyaviash Na2[Al2 Si3Oi0] • 2N20. Dar sistemahoi rombi va tetragonali kristall mebandad. Kristallhoyash qalamchayu suzanshakl. Aksar chun agregathoi radialiyu shuoi, zichi sferoliti va massai nakhdor duchor meshavad. Odatan berang yo safedi zardtob, sabztob va surkhtob ast. Jiloyash …

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Naturfalsafa

Naturfalsafa (az lot. natuga —tabiat va falsafa), falsafai tabiat, tabiri nazarii tabiat. Naturfalsafa tabiatro ba tavri yaklukht mavridi tadqiq qaror medihad. Oda- tan baron Naturfalsafa tabirn gayritajribi va mujarradi hodisahoi olam khos ast. Dar ibtido Naturfalsafa baroi tashakkuli falsafa roli muhim bozid va az asotiru takhayyuloti mavqum bevosita ba justujui …

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Natyurmort

Natyurmort (frans. nature morte — tabiati bejon), janri sanati tasvirist, ki dar on gul, meva, sabzavot, parranda, ashyoi ruzgor, dastarkhoni purnemat, oloti judogona» mehnat va gayra tasvir karda meshavad. Juz ashyoi bejon (masalan, ashyoi ruzgor) dar Natyumort predmethoi tabiati zindaro az mavqei tabiiashon chudo karda, hamchun chizi alohida tasvir mekunand …

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Nasri Voqe

Nasri Voqe (ar. — kargasi afton, rusiash Vega, lotini Wega), sitorai qadri avvali burji Lira (Sanj) ast, ki ravshanoiash az ravshanoii Oftob 50 marotiba ziyod meboshad. Masofa to ba Oftob 8 par­sek. Nasri voqe yake az munirtarin sitorahoi Nimkurai shimolii osmon hisob meyobad.

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Nasri Toir

Nasri Toir (ar.   kargasi parron, rusiash Altair, lotini A1-lair), sitorai burji Uqob. Qadri sitoravii zohiriash 0,8. Ravshanoiash az ravshanoii Oftob 9 marotiba ziyod ast, az Oftob dar masofai 5 parsek voqe gardidaast.

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Shahri Nasaf

Nakhshab, yake az shahr — viloyathoi qadimai vodii Qashqadaryost. Dar sarchashmahoi khitoii asrhoi 5—8 bo nomi Nashebo malum ast. Badi az tarafi arabho istilo shudani Movarounnahr beshtar bo nomi Nasaf mashhur gasht. Nasaf to istiloi arabho ba hayati davlati Sugd dokhil bud. Dar viloyat az sababi kamobi beshtar lalmikori ravnaq …

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Nasri ushshoq

«Nasri ushshoq» yake az qismathoi taronavii «Shashmaqom», ki dar shubai yakumi maqomi «Rost» (dar joi nuhum) amal dorad. Ohangi tasirbakhshu ruhafzo doshta, bar gazali mashhuri Hofizi Sherozi «Agar on turki sherozi…» tasnif shudaast nisbat medihand. Saravval shikastai  N. khele sodda va osonkhon bud va faqat bo chand harfi shikastaash misli …

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