TUFAYLI

TUFAYLI, qahramoni latifahoi khalqii tojiki. Prototipi Tufayli shakhsi tarikhi bo nomi Tufayl ibni Zallili Kufi meboshad. U az qabilai Bani-Abdulloh buda, okhiri asri 8 dar Kufa hayot ba sar burdaast. Bino ba malumoti Johiz (asri 10) va digar sarchashmahoi adabivu tarikhi Tufayli shakhsi purkhuru khasis va muftkhuru khudbin budaast. U be davat ba tuyu marakaho rafta, muftkhuri mekardaast. Dar adabiyoti arab dar asri 9 bo nomi Tufayli latifaho paydo shudaand. Avvalin namunahoi in latifaho dar «Kitob-ul-bukhalo»-i Johiz duchor meshavand. Dar adabiyoti fors- tojik latifaho oid ba Tufayli dar asrhoi 13—14 ba miyon omadaand. Namunai onho dar «Javome-ul-hikoyot»-i Muhammadi Avfi va «Risolai dilkusho»-i Ubaydi Zokoni ba nazar merasand.

Ad.: M a h d i e v S., Problemai janri latifa, D., 1977. S. Mahdiev.