SARVATI MILLI

SARVATI MILLI, majmui nemathoi moddie, ki dar ikhtiyori jamiyat ast. Vobasta ba tarzi istehsolot Sarvati milli dar ikhtiyori jamiyat yo dar dasti sinfho, guruhho va shakhsoni alohida buda metavonad. Dar davrai kapitalizm qismi ziyodi Sarvati milli dar dasti sinfhoi istismorkunanda ast. Dar davrai sotsializm boshad, Sarvati milli in majmui zakhirai nemathoi moddii dar natijai mehnati naslho bavujudomada va ba gardishi khojagi jalb namudani zahirahoi tabii meboshand.
Tajribai istehsoli va ilmiyu tekhnikii mehnatkashon dar inkishofi Sarvati milli maqomi makhsus dorad. Tamomi nemathoi moddii dar natijai mehnat ofaridashuda vobasta ba ahamiyati khud dar hayoti iqtisodii jamiyat ba qismhoi zerin judo meshavand: 1) fondhoi asosi va gardoni istehsolii khojagii khalq (binoho, inshoot, mashinaho, tajhizot, ashyoi khom, masoleh, suzishvori va gayra); 2) zakhirahoi moli (mahsuloti tayyore, ki dar anborhoi muassisahoi sotsialistiyu tashkilothoi savdoi vujud dorand) va sugurtavii khojagii khalq; 3) fondhoi gayriistehsoli; 4) molikiyati shakhsii aholi; 5) ba prosessi takroristehsolkuni jalb namudani nemathoi tabii — maydonhoi khojagii qishloq, jangalho, obho, kandanihoi foidanok, zakhirahoi energiyai obi va gayra. Dar davrai sotsializm Sarvati milli ba tamomi jamiyat yo ba kollektivhoi alohidai mehnati va tashkilothoi jamiyati va yo ba khonavoda va azoyoni alohidai jamiyat taalluq dorad. Sarvati milli barobari taraqqiyoti istehsoloti ‘jamiyat, afzudani fondhoi andukht va istemol va digar sohahoi khojagii khalq inkishof meyobad. Afzoishi Sarvati milli dar zamoni sotsializm baroi ziyod kardani hosilnokii mehnat va baland bardoshtani darajai nekuahvolii moddii mehnatkashon musoidat mekunad.