MOMOGULIHO

MOMOGULIHO (Campanulaceae), oilai giyoh, bazan butta yo darakhtoni dupalla. Momoguliho asosan bargi pandam yo ru ba ru joygirifta, khushaguli sarak yo tukhmshakl, guli dujinsai aktinomorfi, bazan kame zigomorfi, tojguli payvastbargi zangula yo kifshakl, guraki sertukhmmugchai 2—10-palla va guza, gujummeva dorand.

Momoguliho 70 jins va 2 hazor namud dorand. Aksari onho dar nohiyahoi iqlimashon mutadili nimkurahoi shimoli va janubi va baze namudhoi onho dar tropika va mintaqahoi davoyashon huquqi Arktika meruyand. Dar mintaqai besha va nohiyahoi kuhsori SSSR 230 namudi Momoguliho az 20 jins numu mekunad. Dar Tojikiston 20 namud (az 8 jins)-u Momoguliho mavjud ast. Yake az onho — javgosun (Ostrovskia) rastanii nodiri qadima puda, ba «Kitobi surkh»-i SSSR dokhil shudaast. Bisyor namudhoi Momoguliho gulhoi mamul buda, dar khiyobonu gulgashtho va gulzoru chorbogho parvarish meshavand. Bazan Momoguliho kauchukdor (Asyneuma), dorui (Codonopsis), gizoi (Adenophora, Campanula) meboshaid.

AD.: Flora SSSR. t. 24, M.— L.. 1957; Takhta dj yan A. L., Sistemai filogeniya svetkovikh rasteniP. M.— L.. 1966.

S. Yu. Yunusov.