Ilm

Abbot Charlz Grili (31. 5. 1872, Uilton – 17. 12. 1973, Riverdeyl, ShMA), astrofiziki amerikoi, mutakhassisi fizikai Oftob va omuzishu istifodai energiyai oftobi. Khatmkardai Donishkadai tekhnologii Mas­sachusets (1895). Solhoi 1907 – 1944 direktori rasadkhonai astrofizikii Smitsonov, 1928 – 44 kotibi Donish­kadai Smitsonov bud. Dar sokhai radiatsiyai Oftob, fizikai Oftob va …

Abbreviatura dar musiqi, mukhtasar nishon dodani notaho, khathoi ilovagi va iborayu jumlahoi mu­siqi dar khati notavi. Abbreviatura hangomi yakchand bor takror yoftani yak shakli usul guzoshta meshavad. Abbreviatura beshtar hamchun murodifi alomathoi segno, repriza, fonus, volta va melizmho (forshlag, gruppetto, mordent, mordenti khatkashida, mordenti dukarata, mordenti dukaratai khatkashida) istifoda me­shavad.

Abbreviatura (ital. Abbreviatura-  kutoh  kardan, ikhtisor; az lotini  Abbrevio – kutoh mekunam) dar zabonshinosi, nig. Ikhtisoraho.  

Abdulamonov Qozimamad (tavalludash 13. 11. 1948, dehai Barochi nohiyai Roshtqala), agronom, doktori ilmhoi kishovarzi (2003), professor (2005). Khatmkardai Instituti khojagii qishloqi Tojikiston (1971). Faoliyati mehnatiash dar Instituti biologii Pomiri AI NT ogoz yofta, ba haysi laboranti kalon, khodimi ilmi, khodimi kaloni ilmi, mudiri laboratoriyai genetikayu seleksiyai rastaniho kor karda­ast. Az …

Abdulov Nazarbek (tavalludash 23. 2. 1947, dehai Vomari nohiyai Rushon), adabiyotshinosi tojik, doktori ilmhoi filologiya (2009). Khatmkardai fakulteti zabonhoi khorijii Instituti davlatii pedagogii Dushanbe (1969). Omuzgori fanni zaboni fransavi dar UDT (1969 – 1979), tarjumon dar Aljazoir (1979 – 1983), mudiri kafedrai zaboni lotinii Instituti davlatii tibbii Tojikiston (1984 – …

Abdol Sulton, Abdumalik (tavalludash nomalum – vafotash 1580, Hisor), yake az salotini Shayboniyon, farzandi Ab­dullatifkhon va naberai Kukunchikhon.Abdol Sulton dar ahdi Iskandarkhon (1561 – 1583) hokimi Zomin budaast. Vay dar taloshhoi khud baroi kasbi takhtu toj az raqibonash shikast khurda, ba Kuhiston va az on jo ba Hisori Shodmon raft …

Abduvalieva Mavjuda Muminovna (17. 10. 1924, shahri Khujand) pe­dagog, profussori (1994). Muallimi khizmatnishondodai maktabhoi RSS Tojikiston (1962). Khatmkardai Donishkadai davlatii pedagogii Khujand (1943). Mu­allimi Tekhnikumi kooperativii shahr Khujand (1943 – 1946), muallim, noziri ittifoqi kasabai viloyatii omuzgoron (1946 – 1947), muallimai maktabi miyona dar shahri Taboshar (1947 – 1953), muallima …

Abduvali ibni Qozi Yusuf (1461,Obburdani Kuhistoni Mastchoh- 1542, hamon jo), khattot va katibanavisi tojik. Abduvali shakhsi fozilu donishmand va chand muddat qozi ham budaast, vale beshtar hamchun kandakori ruisangii mashhur gardidaast. Dar katibai sangi rui qabrash uro chunin tavsif kardaand: «hokimi shari, maqbuli muluk va salotin, imomulhumom, sayidulhukkom, afzululayyom, murabbiyulfuqaro, …

Abdugaffori Abdujabbor (Abdujabborov; tavallud  11. 8. 1956, Konibodom), navisanda, tarjumon va dramaturgi tojik. Khatmkardai fakulteti jurnalistikai Donishgohi davla­tii Leningrad (1979). Faoliyatash chun ruznomanigor dar gazetai «Vecherniy Dushanbe» ogoz yoftaast. Khidmat dar Artishi Shuravi (1980-81). Muharrir, mudiri shuba, sarmuharriri idorahoi gunoguni Televizioni Vatanii T (1981-88), direktori shubai tojikistonii «Soyuzteatr», direktori generali, …

Abdulboqii Tabrezi (soli tavalludash nomalum – 1681), khattoti eroni (asri 17). Davrai javoniash dar zodgohash Tabrez guzashtaast. Bad baroi kasbi kamol ba Bagdod rafta, bo kitobat mashgul shudaast. Dar navishtani khathoi suls, naskh, riqo va gayra ustod budaast. Az osori u katibahoi masjidi Shoh Sulaymon (shahri Isfahon) boqi mondaast, Bo …