Ilm

Abdullatifkhon (soli tavallud va vafoiash nomalum), hokimi Movarounnahr (1540 -1551) az sulolai Shayboniyon. Dar Samarqand badi vafoti Abdullohkhoni I Shayboni (1539 – 1540) ba takht nishast. Hamin vakt namoyandai diga­ri sulolai Shayboniyon Abdulazizkhon (1540—1549) dar Bukhoro khudro khon elon kard. Dar natija dar Movarounnahr duhokimiyati ruy dod. Abdullatifkhon soli 1551 …

Abdullo Zokir (Zokirov; 1927, dehai Qistakuzi nohiyai Khujand – 1982, Dushanbe), mutarjim va ruznomanigori tojik. Khatmkardai fakultetiti zabon va adabiyoti tojiki Instituti davlatii pedgogii Dushanbe (1958) va shubai jurnalistii Maktabi olii partiyavi dar Almaato (1964). Dar VKD, idorahoi Hizbi kommunisti va jurnalisti, sobiq Kumitai dav­latii Tojikiston oid ba nashriyot, poligrafiya …

Abdullo Mirzo (1433 – 1451), hokimi viloyati Fors dar Movarounnahr (1450-1451). Az sulolai Temuriyon. Farzandi khurdii Ibrohim Mirzo, dodari Ulugbek. Bad az vafoti padarash hokimi viloyati Fors tayin gardid. Az sababi nobolig budani Abdullo Mirzo modarash Ruqiyabegim dar viloyat hukmroni mekard. Soli 1447 bad az viloyati Forsro giriftani amakbachchaash Sulton …

Abdullo Jin koshikori tojik (asrhoi 19 – 20). Havlii sangini Kheva, Maqbarai Pahlavon Mahmud va devorhoi dokhili va berunii Arki Kuhna (qabulkhona va masjidi ayvondor)-ro koshikori kardaast. Dar koshikori uslubi khos dosht. Naqshhoi «girekh» va «suzana»-i dar koshikori istifodaburdai u jolibi diqqatand.

Abdulaziz ibni Sharafuddin soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), hunarmand va rekhtagari tojik (okhiri asri 14 – ibtidoi asri 15). Dar darbori Amir Temur (hukmroniash 1370 -1405) zindagi va ejod kardaast. Az amali Abdulaziz to zamoni mo osori kam rasidaast. Namunai mashhuri hunari u degi kalonest, ki soli 1399 az khulai …

A – in harfi yakumi alifboi tojiki (az soli 1940). Harfi A dar alifbohoi gunoguni kishvarhoi evropoi va sharqi harfi finikii alif ast, ki on, zohiran, az alomati ideogra­fii tasviri sari gov paydo shudaast. Manoi kalimai finikii alif «gov» meboshad. Dar Evropa in harf ba vositai alifbohoi yunoni va etrusiyu …

Abduzohiri Kotib (soli tavallud va vafotash nomalum), khattot va khushnavisi tojik (avvali asri 19). Aslan az Kheva. Osori klassikoni adabiyoti fors- tojikro bo khati nastaliqi zebo kitobat kardaast. «Haft avrang»-i Abdurrahmoni Jomi (soli kitobatash 1811) az jumlai asarhoi kitobatnamudai Abduzohiri Kotib meboshad.

Abbosi Sh (tavalludash 1732 – 1740), yozdahumin va okhirin podshohi Safa­viyon. Pisari khurdsoli shoh Tahmosbi II. Uro sipahsolori purqudrat Nodirqulibeki afshor soli 1726 badi az saltanat barkanor namudani Takhhmosbi II ba takhti saltanat nishond va khud to soli 1736 az nomi u hukmroni kard. Soli 1376 Nodirquli Abbosi Sh-ro niz …

Abbosiyon, bani Abbos, duyumin silsilai khilofati arab (749 – 1258). Abbosiyon. az avlodi amaki Muhammad paygambar (s) – Abbos ibni Abdulmuttalib (vafotash 653) budand. Abbosiyon dar natijai nizoi bayni ahdi tashayu Umaviyon va muvaffaqiyathoi dar in ravand ba dastovardai shiayon Umaviyonro sarnagun karda, sohibi masnadi khilofat shudand. Abbosiyon bo payombar …

Abbosi, avvalin sikkahoi nuqragini Safaviyon, ki dar davroni saltanati shoh Abbosi I dar Eron zarb zada shudand. Vazni yak Abbosi yak misqol yo 7,7g nuqra bud. Dar asri 18 Abbosi muhimtarin vohidi puli ba hisob meraft. Sikkai choryakmisqolii nuqraginro shohi menomidand va panjoh Abbosi yak tuman nom va hazor dinor …