TOR

TOR, 1) sozi musiqiest, ki bo mizrob (nokhunak) menavozand. Tor dar Eron, Kavkaz va Osiyoi Miyona khele mamul ast. Dar Tojikiston va Uzbakiston bazan Tori ozarboyjoni ham meguyand. Tor kosai ba raqami 8 monand dosht, az chubi tut taroshida meshavad. Ba rui kosaash pardai dili govro makashand. Darozii umumiash 78—90 sm. Dastaash daroz. Dastaash 22 parda doshta 2 oktavaro dar bar megirad. Tor doroi 5—6 tori metallist, bazeash 9— 12 tor ham dorad (navi kavkaziash), Muvofiqi miqdori torho gushakho niz dorad.

Sozi yakkanavozi va ansambli buda, ovozash foram va jarangnok ast. Hangomi navokhtan kosaashro ba tarafi rosti sina guzoshta, bo dasti rost mizrob zada bo dasti chap ba vositai pardaho maqom megardonand. 2) Manbai ovozi, juzi sozhoi musiqii tori: tanbur, gijjak, rubob, dutor, chang, royal va gayra ast, ki az filiz va sintetika sokhta shuda, bo mizrob, kamon va angusht ba kor medarorand. Peshtar Torro az abreshim, kanab va rudai hayvon mesokhtand, holo az pulod va mis. Ba dutor va rubobi badakhshoni beshtar. Tori sintetiki mekashand. I. Rahimov.