TILAK Balgangadhar

TILAK Balgangadhar (23. 7. 1856, Ratnagiri, Maharoshtra — 1. 8. 1920, Bambay), yake az rohbaroni qanoti demokratii harakati millii ozodikhohii Hind, olim, Huquqshinos. Faoliyati jamiyatiyu siyosiash az solhoi 70 sar shudaast. Az soli 1884 ba nashri gazetai «Mahratta» ba zaboni anglisi va «Kesari» ba zaboni maratkhhi (har du gazeta dar okhiri asri 19 — avvali asri 20— organhoi qanoti demokratii harakati millii Hind) shuru namud. Tilak zulmi mustamlikadoroni imperializmi Angliyaro dar Hinduston sakht tanqid namuda, taraqqiyoti mustaqilonai iqtisodieti vatanashro tarafdori kard va dar harakati svadeshho faolona ishtirok namud. U yake az avvalin shakhsonest, ki dar harakati millii Hind nazariyai zarurati ba muborizai ozodikhohi jalb namudani ommai mehnatkashonro peshnihod kardaast. Baroi faoliyati ziddiimperialistiash borho habs, soli 1908 ba muhlati 6 sol badarga shudaast. Dar zeri tasiri Revolyutsiyai Oktyabr zarurati muborizai proletariati Hindustonro baroi hokimiyati siyosi targib menamud. Gazetahoe, ki Tilak nashr menamud. Revolyutsiyai Oktyabr, faoliyati bolshevikonro bo rohbarii V. I. Lenip tabrik mekardand.