TERMOKARST

TERMOKARST (az termo… va karst), jarayoni ob shudani yakhhoi zeri zamin va zaminhoi yakhbastaro guyand. Termokarst ba nohiyahoi yakhbandii bisyorsola khos ast. Dar natijai termokarst shaklhoi makhsusi relefi termokarsti (chuqurihoi qif yo tabaqmonand, pastkhamihoi navi alas dar YOqutiston) va dar zeri zamin goru kholigiho ba vujud meoyand.

Garmshavii umumii iqlim, tagyir yoftani nizomi garmii khoku zamin, dakholati inson (burida shudani darakhtoni besha, sokhtmoni binoyu inshootho, az sukhtor nest shudani qabati torfu nabotot) boisi ob shudani yakh megardand termokarst ba khojagii khalq zarari kalon merasonad: rohi ohan va rohhoi avtomobilgard kaju kileb meshavand, zaminhoi koram nohamvor megardand, binoyu inshootho kafida furu menishinand va gayra. Baroi peshgiri kardani hodisahoi termokarst yak qator tadbirho (ba obshavil yakh roh nadodan yo ob kunonidani on, kandani zahburho, kuftani mekhsutunho va gayra) andeshida meshavand.

U. Olimov.