TALIM

TALIM (arabi— ba kase chizero omukhtan, yod dodan), jarayoni intiqol va azkhudkunii donish, mahorat va vositai asosii omodashavii odamro guyand. Dar prosessi talim marifat va tarbiya amali megardand. «talim na faqat dar muassisahoi talimu tarbiya, balki dar oila, istehsolot va digar jabhaho niz doda moshavad.

Maqsadi talim vobasta ba sharoiti ijtimoi, inkishofi ilm, tekhnika, sanat, prosesshoi psikhikii sinu sol va darajai tayyorin talimgirandagon muayyan meshavad. Baroi noil shudan ba maqsadhoi talim metod, vosita va shaklhoi gunoguni kor istifoda meshavand. Odatan metodhoi talim az rui faoliyati muallim va talabagon muayyan meshavand: leksiya, naql, suhbat, kor bo kitobi darsi, tajribaguzaroni, istifodai asbobhoi asin, mushohida, mashqho va gayra.
Sistemahoi gunoguni tashkili talim vujud dorand: talimi individuali, omuzishi individualiyu brigadavi, omuzish dar kursho, leksiyayu seminarho va gayra.