«TAShABBUSI BUZURG»

«TAShABBUSI BUZURG» (Dar borai qahramonii korgaron dar aqibgoh. Dar khususi «shanbegihoi kommunisti»), nomi yake az maqolahoi V. I. Lenin (Asarho, jildi 29, soli 437—464), ki ba masalahoi tashakkuli munosibathoi navi istehsoli, intizomi navi mehnat dar proseosi sokhtmoni sosializm oid ast. Avvalin marotiba iyuli 1919 dar Moskva ba shakli kitobchai alohida nashr tardid. Dar SSSR (to 1969) 130 marotiba ba 51 zabon va 38 marotiba dar khorija ba tab rasid. Maqolai mazkur tahlili hamatarafai shanbegihoi kommunisti va jambasti tajribai ommaro dar mustahkam gardondani iqtisodiyot dar bar megirad. Dar shanbegihoi kommunnsti V. Y. Lenin zuhuri qahramonni ommai mehnatkashro medid, ki ba sokhtmoni amalii sosializm shuru namudand. Dar vaziyati kharobii khojagi, gurusnagi, pastshavii hosilnokii mehnat shanbegiho ifodai munosibathoi navi kommunisti ba mehnat budand.
Lenin dar «Tashabbusi buzurg» nishonahoi asosii sinfhoi jamiyatro tavsif namuda, naqshi rohbarikunandai sinfi korgarro dar barpo kardani jamiyati nav nishon dod. U takid namud, ki dar bayni omma tarbiya namudani munosibati nav ba mehnat vazifai muhimi diktaturai proletariat meboshad va on yake az shaklhoi muborizai sinfi dar davrai guzarish az kapitalizm ba sosializm ast.
T. Tursunova.