TAMKIN Abdurrahmon

TAMKIN Abdurrahmon (1851, dehai Buryobofi Bukhoro—4915, Bukhoro), shoiri tojik. Pas az tahsil mudarrisi madrasai «Dorushshifo»-i Bukhoro tain shud. Muddate dar khizmati darbor bud, vale muhiti on jo ba tabiati shoir muvofiq naomad va u tarki khidmat kard. Tamkin az khud merosi ziyode boqi guzoshtaast: 1. Devoni qasoid va gazaliyot, ki az 184 bayt qasoid va 3204 bayt gazalhoi gunogunmavzu faroham omadaast. 2. «Ganji shoygon» — masnaviest shomili 18 fasl va 14 bob, ki dar mazammati bukhlu hasad va kibru gurur gufta shudaast. 3. Majmui «Ruboiyot», ki 488 ruboi, 1468 mufradot, 7 chiston, 6 muammo. 15 bayti parokandaro dar bar megirad. Dar ruboiyoti shoir janbai tanqidi beshtar ba nazar merasad. 4. «Jaroid», ki az 305 qitai pandomez iborat ast. 5. «Guliston» — asari pandu akhloqi dar payravii «Guliston»-i Sadi, 4 qitai manzum va 76 hikoyat dorad. Khulosai har yak hikoya bo qitae jambast tardidaaot. 6. «Matole-ul-fokhira va matolib-uz-zohira» — asarest notamom, ki az 44 matla, 1 tajalli, 1 shashaa va 4 numoya iborat buda, goho bo qitaho zinat yoftaast. In kitob, ki manbai muhimmi adabi va tarikhist, kushishe baroi navishtani tarikhi mufassali Bukhoro budaast. Ilova bar in asarho ashori parokandai shoir dar tazkiravu bayozhoi asri 19—ibtidoi asri 20 darj yoftaand. Hamchunin, dar «Tazkirat-ush-shuaro»-i Muhtaram az «Junaydi laoli» nom asari Tamkin yodovari meshavad, ki hanuz dastras nagardidaast.
A. Jonfido.