TABALGU

TABALGU, tabolgu, tabulga, tabulgun, tavalgu (Spireae), jinsi buttaest az oilai nastaraniho. Az 30 sm to 1,5 m qad mekashad. Bargash mayda (daroziash 5—30 mm, barash 2—14 mm), dandonador yo bedandona. Gulash dujinsa, safed, mayda (doshmetrash 5—10 mm); man — iyul meshukufad. Dar dunyo 100 namudi tabalgu malum ast. Dar Tojikiston4 namudi tabalgu mesabzad: S. baldshuanica (jangalzori garmser, beshai lahibarg, archazor, shakhu sanglokh, zamini ohaksangu gajdori qatorkuhhoi Hisoru Darvoz va mavzehoi Tojikistoni Janubi; 1100—2300 m az sathi bahr); S. Piloza (jangalzori garmser, nishebihoi shakhu sanglokhi qatorkuhhoi Qurama, Turkiston, Hisoru Darvoz, mavzehoi Tojikistoni Janubi; 1400 —2700 m); S. Huperisifolia (archazor, nishebihoi serregu shakh, sanglokh, sohili daryo va buttazori qatorkuhhoi Qurama, Turkiston, Zarafshon, Hisoru Darvoz, mavzehoi Tojikistoni Janubi; 1500—3200 m); S. Ferganensis- 313 (Tojikistoni Sharqi; 2400 m). Tabalgu nishebihoi regiyu sanglokhi kuhro mustahkam mekunad va obshuy shudani khokro boz medorad. Bargash syorvitamin (to 85 mg% vitamini S dorad) va gulash sershahd ast (S. Huperesifolia). Tabalgu buttai sergul ast va khusuciyatb khubi oroishi dorad.
M. Khojimatov.