SURATGAR Lutfali

SURATGAR Lutfali (1900, Sheroz—1969, Tehron), shoir va adabiyotshinosoni eroni. Tahsili ibtidoiro dar Sheroz va miyonaro dar Hinduston giriftaast. Solhoi 20 Suratgar majallai «Sapedadam»-ro tasis kard, ki on yakchand sol intishor yoft. Soli 1927 ba Angliya rafta, zabon va adabiyoti anglisiro omukht. Ba Eron bargashta dar donishkadai adabiyoti Tehron muallimi zabon va adabiyotn anglisi tain shud. Soli 1937 bori duyum ba Angliya rafta, dar donishgohi London ba tadqiqoti ilmi shugl varzid va ba unvoni doktori noil gardid (1939). Az soli 1939 to okhiri umrash dar donishgohhoi Tehronu Sheroz muallimi zabon va adabiyoti forsi va anglisi bud. Suratgar doir ba adabiyoti klassikii fors-tojik va adabiyoti anglisi yak qator tadqiqot anjom dodaast («Sukhansanji», 1958; «Manzumahoi ganoii Eron», 1970; «Tajallii irfon dar adabiyoti forsi», 1967; «Tarikhi adabiyoti anglisi», 1959, 2 jild). Suratgar qita, qasida, musammat va ruboi niz navishtaast. Ashorash dar kitobi «Barghoi parokanda» (1957) va «Majmuai ashor» nashr shudaand. Baze sherhoi u ba zaboni rusi tarjuma shudaand. Suratgar ba Tochkiston omada, dar Simpoziumi sheri forsi (1967) ishtirok kardaast. F. Najmonov.