SAOLIBI Abumansur Abdulmalik ibni Muhammad ibni Ismoili Nishopuri

SAOLIBI Abumansur Abdulmalik ibni Muhammad ibni Ismoili Nishopuri (961, Nishopur —1038, hamon jo), olim va adibi eroninajodi arab. Dar Nishopur tahsil kardaast. Azbaski ba savdoi pusti ruboh mashgul shuda bud, uro Saolibi (saolib jazirai salab, ki ba arabi ruboh ast) guftaand.
Saolibi bo rohi tijorat ba nimjazirai Arabiston, Ispaniya, Iroq, Khurosonu Movarounnahr va Khorazm safar karda, dar in joyho donishi khudro taqmil dodaast. Az ashori Saolibi, ki ba zaboni arabist, 23 bayt boqist. Saolibi beshtar chun muarrikh va adabiyotshi- nos mashhur ast. U ziyoda az 50 asar navishtaast, ki mashhurtarinashon «Yatimat-ud-dahr», «Gurar akhbor muluk al-furs va siyaruhum («Behta- rin akhbor oid ba shohoni fors va sarguzashti onho»; nomi digar «Shohnoma»-i Saolibi) meboshand.
Adabiyot: X a n n a a l -F a kh u r i, Istorii arabskoy literaturi, tom 2, Moskva, 1961; A b d u l l a e v I., Abu Mansur-as-Saodibiy, Toshkent, 1972. T. Mardonov.