SANJOBHO

SANJOBHO, s i n j o b, yak jinsi shirkhurhoro guyand, ki ba qatori khoyandaho mansuband. Qarib 50 namudashon dar kovokii darakhtoni beshazorhoi Evropa, Osiyo, Amerikai Shimoli va Janubi zindagi mekunand. Darozii tapashon to 28 santimetr. Muinaashon odatan zich ast. Dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti Soyuz Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh Respublik SSSR 2 namudashon (Sanjobhoi muqarrari va Sanjobhoi forsi) vomekhurad. Sanjobhoi muqarrari dar zonashoi besha, beshatundra pahn shudaand. Tukhmi rastanihoi suzanbarg, jalguza, meva va bazan hasharotu tukhmi parrandahoro mekhurand.

Dar kovokii darakhtho az ushna, gulsang va shokhchai rastanihoi digar lona (gayna) mesozand. Sole 2 (bazan 3) ma- rotiba afzoish mekunand (har dafa 5—10 togi bacha mezoyand). Sarshumori Sanjobhoi muqarrari ba hosilnokii rastanihoi suzanbarg vobasta ast. Solhoe, ki tukhmi rastanihoi suzanbarg kam meshavad, onho ba joyhoi digar mekuchand. Sanjobhoi muqarrari chun jonvari muinadeh ahamiyati sanoati dorad. Sanjobhoi f o r s i dar beshazori Zakavkaziya zindagi mekunad. Sarshumorashon khele kam buda, muinaashov durusht ast. Binobar in ahamiyati sanoati nadorand.