SANJIDIHO

SANJIDIHO, j i g d a g i h o yak oilai buttvu darakhgoni hazonrez yo hameshasabz. Shokhu bargi Sanjidihoro pulakchaho yo muyakhoi sitorashakli nuqragun pushidaand. Bargi onho dar 1 okhchavu navda pai ham yo ru ba rui yakdigar joy giriftaast. Guli Sanjidiho asosan dujinsa, be gulbarg, kosabargi gulhoi dujinsavu modina yak qadar naychashakl, kosabargi gulhoi narina pahn va odataya 4-parra, bazan 2-parra yo 6-parra ast. Mevai Sanjidiho «chormagzak»-i khushk va kushodanashavanda ast, qismi sershiravu sermagzi on az naychai kosabarg ba vujud meoyad.

Sanjidiho 3 jins va qarib 65 namudro, ki asosan dar nohiyahoi iqlimashop mutadil va subtropikii Nimkurai shimoli meruyand, muttahid mekunand. Faqat baze namudhoi sanjid— (qarib 60 namud ) dar nohiyahoi tropikii Osiyo mesabzand. Dar Ittifoqi Respublikahoi Sovetii Sotsialisti Soyuz Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh Respublik SSSR 2 jinsu 6 namudi Sanjidiho malumand. Dar Tojikiston 4 namudi Sanjidiho dar vodii daryoho va tugayzor mesabzapd. Bazei onhoro chun darakhti meva, dorui yo oroishi meparvarand. Guli onho khushbuyu sershakhd, mevaashon servitamin va doruist (masalan, angat).
Adabiyot: Flora Soyuza Sovetskikh Sosialisticheskikh RespublikSSSR, tom 15, Moskva—Leningrad. 1949; Votanichesiiy atlas, Moskva—Leningrad. 1963; 3 aprigaeva V. I, Dikorastushie plo- dovie Tadjikistana, Moskva,—Leningrad, 1964.
S. Yunusov.