ShAMANIZM

ShAMANIZM, yak shakli etiqodi dinist, ki dar jamiyati avlodiyu qabilavi ba vujud omadaast. Ba Shaminizm etiqodi animisti, alalkhusus etiqod ba «ruhi sharir» khos ast. Ba odamon talqin namudani mavjudiyati quvvahoi favquttabii, kushishi ba taqdiri odamon tasir rasondan va emin doshtani onho az dardu balo va noumediho mazmuni asosii Shamanizm meboshad. Ba Shamanizm boz marosimi makhsus — kamlaniya khos ast, ki dar on shamanho ba vajd omada, bo dodu faryod, dastu po zadan va dig. harakatho guyo ba ruhi khayru sharr tasir rasondani meshudand. Dar in marosim onho doyra, hushtak, kulohu khilat va miyonbandro istifoda mekardand. Sh. chun khurofot beshtar dar bayni khalqhoi tahjoii Sibir boqi mondaast. Muvaffaqiyathoi sokhtmoni sosializm va purzur shudani tarbiyai ateisti ba nest shudan khurofothoi Sh. musoidat mekunand.         P. Filatova.