SAID FOIQ

SAID FOIQ (Purraash: Sait Faik Abasiyanik; 1907, sh. Abopazari —11. 5. 1954), navisandai turk. Az oilai savdogar. Fakulteti adabiyoti Universiteti Istanbulro khatm kardaast. Dar Shveysariya (1931) va Fransiya (1931 —1935) niz khondaast. Zaboni turkiro dars medod. Avvalin majmuai hikoyahoyash — «Samovor» (1936). Muallifi majmuahoi hikoyahoi «Obanbor» (1939), «Odami nodarkor» (1948), «Qahvakhonai mahalla» (1950), «Abri osmon» (1951), «Shirkat» (1951), «Dar sari havz» (1952), «Parrandahoi okhirtn» (1952), «Kamakak shi¬rin» (1954) va romanhoi «Muharriki gardishi ayyom» (1944), «Justujui shakhsi mafqud» (1953). Majm. «Az zali sud» (1956) ocherku reportaj¬hoi dar gazetavu jurnalho darjshudaro dar bar giriftaast. Navisaida dar asarhoi mavsur va manzumash (majm. «Ayyomi ishq», 1953) ba maddi nazar jahoni murakkabi botinii «odami khurd»-ro guzoshta, dar tasviri on mahorati baland zohir kardaast. Ba ejodiyoti Said Foiq A. darki gumanistii jahon, tavajjuh ba tasviri realistii voqeiyat khos ast. Asarhoi u yak andoea rangi im- pressionisti dorand. Said Foiq A. dar taraqqiyoti nasri hozirai turk, khususan janri hikoya hissai ziyod dorad.
Ad.: Alkaeva L., Babaev A., Tureskaya literatura, M., 1967; A y e e n shteyn N. A., Said Faik i ego novel¬li, M., 1972.